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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-284: Improper Access Control

Pillar Incomplete Mapping discouraged

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-284

252 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2023-27350 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of PaperCut NG 22.0.5 (Bu…

    KEV Apr 21, 2023
  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2023-29922 Public exploit Scanner template

    PowerJob vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control via the create user/save interface.

    PowerJob V4.3.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control via the create user/save interface.

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2023-26360 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 97%

    Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Arbitrary code execution

    Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does n…

    KEV Mar 15, 2023
  • High 7.3
    CVE-2023-0963 Public exploit

    SourceCodester Music Gallery Site POST Request Users.php access control

    A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Music Gallery Site 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file Users.php of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The …

  • Medium 6.3
    CVE-2023-0916 Public exploit

    SourceCodester Auto Dealer Management System Users.php access control

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Auto Dealer Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /adms/classes/Users.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attac…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2023-22232 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 83%

    Adobe Connect Improper Access Control Security feature bypass

    Adobe Connect versions 11.4.5 (and earlier), 12.1.5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to impact the integrity of a minor feature…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2023-23752 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    [20230201] - Core - Improper access check in webservice endpoints

    An issue was discovered in Joomla! 4.0.0 through 4.2.7. An improper access check allows unauthorized access to webservice endpoints.

    KEV Jan 8, 2024
  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2023-0744 Public exploit

    Improper Access Control in answerdev/answer

    Improper Access Control in GitHub repository answerdev/answer prior to 1.0.4.

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2022-31704 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 81%

    The vRealize Log Insight contains a broken access control vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor can remotel…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-22960 Public exploit EPSS 28%

    Lexmark products through 2023-01-10 have Improper Control of Interaction Frequency.

  • High 7.1
    CVE-2023-21752 Public exploit

    Windows Backup Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Backup Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2023-21742 Public exploit EPSS 56%

    Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2022-23513 Public exploit EPSS 42%

    Pi-Hole/AdminLTE vulnerable due to improper access control in queryads endpoint

    Pi-Hole is a network-wide ad blocking via your own Linux hardware, AdminLTE is a Pi-hole Dashboard for stats and more. In case of an attack, the threat actor will obtain the ability to perform an unauthorized query for blocked domains on `queryads` endpoint. …

  • Medium 5.5
    CVE-2022-32883 Public exploit

    A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6, iOS 15.7 and iPadOS…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2021-3864 Public exploit

    A flaw was found in the way the dumpable flag setting was handled when certain SUID binaries executed its descendants. …

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2022-37393 Public exploit

    Zimbra zmslapd arbitrary module load

    Zimbra's sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the zmslapd binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, zmslapd can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, wh…

  • Medium 6.8
    CVE-2022-1631 Public exploit

    Users Account Pre-Takeover or Users Account Takeover. in microweber/microweber

    Users Account Pre-Takeover or Users Account Takeover. in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.2.15. Victim Account Take Over. Since, there is no email confirmation, an attacker can easily create an account in the application using the Victim’s E…

  • High 8.3
    CVE-2022-0824 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 97%

    Improper Access Control to Remote Code Execution in webmin/webmin

    Improper Access Control to Remote Code Execution in GitHub repository webmin/webmin prior to 1.990.

  • Low 2.2
    CVE-2022-24924 Public exploit

    An improper access control in LiveWallpaperService prior to versions 3.0.9.0 allows to create a specific named system d…

  • Low 3.7
    CVE-2022-23134 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 95%

    Possible view of the setup pages by unauthenticated users if config file already exists

    After the initial setup process, some steps of setup.php file are reachable not only by super-administrators, but by unauthenticated users as well. Malicious actor can pass step checks and potentially change the configuration of Zabbix Frontend.

    KEV Feb 22, 2022
  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2021-40113 Public exploit

    Cisco Catalyst PON Series Switches Optical Network Terminal Vulnerabilities

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of the Cisco Catalyst Passive Optical Network (PON) Series Switches Optical Network Terminal (ONT) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform the following actions: Log in with a d…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2021-20034 Public exploit EPSS 82%

    An improper access control vulnerability in SMA100 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the path traversa…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2021-22941 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit EPSS 54%

    Improper Access Control in Citrix ShareFile storage zones controller before 5.11.20 may allow an unauthenticated attack…

    KEV Mar 25, 2022
  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2021-25735 Public exploit

    Validating Admission Webhook does not observe some previous fields

    A security issue was discovered in kube-apiserver that could allow node updates to bypass a Validating Admission Webhook. Clusters are only affected by this vulnerability if they run a Validating Admission Webhook for Nodes that denies admission based at leas…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2020-8300 Public exploit

    Citrix ADC and Citrix/NetScaler Gateway before 13.0-82.41, 12.1-62.23, 11.1-65.20 and Citrix ADC 12.1-FIPS before 12.1-…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2021-21425 Public exploit EPSS 80%

    Unauthenticated Arbitrary YAML Write/Update leads to Code Execution

    Grav Admin Plugin is an HTML user interface that provides a way to configure Grav and create and modify pages. In versions 1.10.7 and earlier, an unauthenticated user can execute some methods of administrator controller without needing any credentials. Partic…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2021-24146 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 31%

    Modern Events Calendar Lite < 5.16.5 - Unauthenticated Events Export

    Lack of authorisation checks in the Modern Events Calendar Lite WordPress plugin, versions before 5.16.5, did not properly restrict access to the export files, allowing unauthenticated users to exports all events data in CSV or XML format for example.

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2020-8193 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 88%

    Improper access control in Citrix ADC and Citrix Gateway versions before 13.0-58.30, 12.1-57.18, 12.0-63.21, 11.1-64.14…

    KEV Nov 3, 2021
  • High 7.5
    CVE-2019-12999 Public exploit

    Improper Access Control in Lightning Network Daemon

    Lightning Network Daemon (lnd) before 0.7 allows attackers to trigger loss of funds because of Incorrect Access Control.

  • Medium 5.4
    CVE-2019-15999 Public exploit

    Cisco Data Center Network Manager JBoss EAP Unauthorized Access Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the application environment of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (JBoss EAP) on an affected device. The vulnerabil…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2019-1622 Public exploit EPSS 79%

    Cisco Data Center Network Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper access controls f…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2019-1619 Public exploit EPSS 83%

    Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with administrative privileges on an affected device. The …

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2018-5406 Public exploit EPSS 12%

    The Quest Kace K1000 Appliance misconfigures the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) mechanism.

    The Quest Kace K1000 Appliance, versions prior to 9.0.270, allows a remote attacker to exploit the misconfigured Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) mechanism. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to perform sensitive actions …

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2019-1759 Public exploit

    Cisco IOS XE Software Gigabit Ethernet Management Interface Access Control List Bypass Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in access control list (ACL) functionality of the Gigabit Ethernet Management interface of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to reach the configured IP addresses on the Gigabit Ethernet Management interface.…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2019-1653 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Routers Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Dual Gigabit WAN VPN Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper access controls …

    KEV Nov 3, 2021
  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2018-1313 Public exploit

    Improper Access Control in Apache Derby

    In Apache Derby 10.3.1.4 to 10.14.1.0, a specially-crafted network packet can be used to request the Derby Network Server to boot a database whose location and contents are under the user's control. If the Derby Network Server is not running with a Java Secur…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2017-5254 Public exploit EPSS 52%

    In version 3.5 and prior of Cambium Networks ePMP firmware, the non-administrative users 'installer' and 'home' have th…

  • Unscored —
    CVE-2017-7918 Public exploit

    An Improper Access Control issue was discovered in Cambium Networks ePMP. After a valid user has used SNMP configuratio…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2016-6317 Public exploit

    ActiveRecord in Ruby on Rails allows database-query bypass

    Action Record in Ruby on Rails 4.2.x before 4.2.7.1 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and …

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2016-4437 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 93%

    Improper Access Control in Apache Shiro

    Apache Shiro before 1.2.5, when a cipher key has not been configured for the "remember me" feature, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or bypass intended access restrictions via an unspecified request parameter.

    KEV Nov 3, 2021