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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-287: Improper Authentication

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

Source: MITRE CWE-287

188 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-67158 Public exploit

    An authentication bypass in the /cgi-bin/jvsweb.cgi endpoint of Revotech I6032W-FHW v1.0.0014 - 20210517 allows attacke…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2025-68926 Public exploit EPSS 32%

    RustFS has a gRPC Hardcoded Token Authentication Bypass

    RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. In versions prior to 1.0.0-alpha.78, RustFS implements gRPC authentication using a hardcoded static token `"rustfs rpc"` that is publicly exposed in the source code repository, hardcoded on both cli…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2025-65925 Public exploit

    An issue was discovered in Zeroheight (SaaS) prior to 2025-06-13. A legacy user creation API pathway allowed accounts t…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-66039 Public exploit

    FreePBX Endpoint Manager Allows Unauthenticated Logins to Administrator Control Panel via Forged Basic Auth Header

    FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions are vulnerable to authentication bypass when the authentication type is set to "webserver." When providing an Authorization header with an arbitrary value, a se…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-64513 Public exploit

    Milvus Proxy has Critical Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    Milvus is an open-source vector database built for generative AI applications. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in versions prior to 2.4.24, 2.5.21, and 2.6.5 to bypass all authentication mechanisms in the Milvus Proxy component, gainin…

  • Medium 6.7
    CVE-2025-20730 Public exploit

    In preloader, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to an insecure default value. This could lead to local es…

  • High 7.6
    CVE-2025-60424 Public exploit

    A lack of rate limiting in the OTP verification component of Nagios Fusion v2024R1.2 and v2024R2 allows attackers to by…

  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2025-61922 Public exploit

    PrestaShop Checkout allows customer account takeover via email

    PrestaShop Checkout is the PrestaShop official payment module in partnership with PayPal. Starting in version 1.3.0 and prior to versions 4.4.1 and 5.0.5, missing validation on the Express Checkout feature allows silent login, enabling account takeover via em…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-61884 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 96%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Configurator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Runtime UI). Supported versions…

    KEV Oct 20, 2025
  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2025-61882 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Concurrent Processing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: BI Publisher Integrati…

    KEV Oct 6, 2025
  • Critical 9.4
    CVE-2025-59934 Public exploit

    Formbricks missing JWT signature verification

    Formbricks is an open source qualtrics alternative. Prior to version 4.0.1, Formbricks is missing JWT signature verification. This vulnerability stems from a token validation routine that only decodes JWTs (jwt.decode) without verifying their signatures. Both…

  • High 8.0
    CVE-2025-58060 Public exploit

    cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate

    OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.12 and earlier, when the `AuthType` is set to anything but `Basic`, if the request contains an `Authorization: Basic ...` header, the password…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2025-55234 Public exploit EPSS 21%

    Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    SMB Server might be susceptible to relay attacks depending on the configuration. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could perform relay attacks and make the users subject to elevation of privilege attacks. The SMB Server already supp…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2025-54918 Public exploit EPSS 27%

    Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

  • Critical 9.9
    CVE-2025-58443 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 21%

    FOG's authentication bypass leads to full SQL DB dump

    FOG is a free open-source cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system. Versions 1.5.10.1673 and below contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. It is possible for an attacker to perform an unauthenticated DB dump where they could pull a ful…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2025-7955 Public exploit

    RingCentral Communications 1.5 - 1.6.8 - Missing Server‑Side Verification to Authentication Bypass via ringcentral_admin_login_2fa_verify Function

    The RingCentral Communications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass due to improper validation within the ringcentral_admin_login_2fa_verify() function in versions 1.5 to 1.6.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to lo…

  • High 8.0
    CVE-2025-53786 Public exploit

    Microsoft Exchange Server Hybrid Deployment Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    On April 18th 2025, Microsoft announced Exchange Server Security Changes for Hybrid Deployments and accompanying non-security Hot Fix. Microsoft made these changes in the general interest of improving the security of hybrid Exchange deployments. Following fur…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2025-53771 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

    Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

  • High 7.4
    CVE-2025-49812 Public exploit

    Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl TLS upgrade attack

    In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server versions through to 2.4.63, an HTTP desynchronisation attack allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to hijack an HTTP session via a TLS upgrade. Only configurations using "SSLEngine optional" to enable TLS upg…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2025-49706 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 99%

    Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

    Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

    KEV Jul 22, 2025
  • High 8.8
    CVE-2025-6916 Public exploit

    TOTOLINK T6 formLoginAuth.htm Form_Login missing authentication

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK T6 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015. This affects the function Form_Login of the file /formLoginAuth.htm. The manipulation of the argument authCode/goURL leads to missing authentication. The attack…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-25227 Public exploit

    [20250402] - Joomla Core - MFA Authentication Bypass

    Insufficient state checks lead to a vector that allows to bypass 2FA checks.

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2025-26326 Public exploit

    A vulnerability was identified in the NVDA Remote (version 2.6.4) and Tele NVDA Remote (version 2025.3.3) remote connec…

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2025-25205 Public exploit

    Remote Authentication-Bypass can lead to server crash or limited information disclosure due to faulty pattern matching

    Audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Starting in version 2.17.0 and prior to version 2.19.1, a flaw in the authentication bypass logic allows unauthenticated requests to match certain unanchored regex patterns in the URL. Attackers ca…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2025-0890 Public exploit EPSS 14%

    **UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-48445 Public exploit

    An issue in compop.ca ONLINE MALL v.3.5.3 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the rid, tid, et, and …

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2024-53704 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 95%

    An Improper Authentication vulnerability in the SSLVPN authentication mechanism allows a remote attacker to bypass auth…

    KEV Feb 18, 2025
  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2024-10511 Public exploit

    CWE-287: Improper Authentication vulnerability exists that could cause Denial of access to the web interface when someo…

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-47533 Public exploit Scanner template

    Cobbler allows anyone to connect to cobbler XML-RPC server with a known password and make changes

    Cobbler, a Linux installation server that allows for rapid setup of network installation environments, has an improper authentication vulnerability starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to versions 3.2.3 and 3.3.7. `utils.get_shared_secret()` always returns `-1…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2024-51996 Public exploit

    Symphony has an Authentication Bypass via RememberMe

    Symphony process is a module for the Symphony PHP framework which executes commands in sub-processes. When consuming a persisted remember-me cookie, Symfony does not check if the username persisted in the database matches the username attached with the cookie…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2024-49039 Exploited · Ransomware Public exploit EPSS 14%

    Windows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    KEV Nov 12, 2024
  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-45216 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 93%

    Apache Solr: Authentication bypass possible using a fake URL Path ending

    Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Solr. Solr instances using the PKIAuthenticationPlugin, which is enabled by default when Solr Authentication is used, are vulnerable to Authentication bypass. A fake ending at the end of any Solr API URL path, w…

  • Critical 9.0
    CVE-2024-38124 Public exploit

    Windows Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-7593 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 100%

    Incorrect implementation of an authentication algorithm in Ivanti vTM other than versions 22.2R1 or 22.7R2 allows a rem…

    KEV Sep 24, 2024
  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2024-5806 Public exploit EPSS 81%

    MOVEit Transfer Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    Improper Authentication vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (SFTP module) can lead to Authentication Bypass.This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: from 2023.0.0 before 2023.0.11, from 2023.1.0 before 2023.1.6, from 2024.0.0 before 2024.0.2.

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-29849 Public exploit EPSS 39%

    Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager allows unauthenticated users to log in as any user to enterprise manager web interface.

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2023-38096 Public exploit EPSS 82%

    NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System MyHandlerInterceptor Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System MyHandlerInterceptor Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Authentication is n…

  • Medium 6.5
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    ZITADEL's Improper Lockout Mechanism Leads to MFA Bypass

    ZITADEL provides users the possibility to use Time-based One-Time-Password (TOTP) and One-Time-Password (OTP) through SMS and Email. While ZITADEL already gives administrators the option to define a `Lockout Policy` with a maximum amount of failed password ch…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2023-47504 Public exploit

    WordPress Elementor plugin <= 3.16.4 - Auth. Arbitrary Attachment Read vulnerability

    Improper Authentication vulnerability in Elementor Elementor Website Builder allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Elementor Website Builder: from n/a through 3.16.4.

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2023-31634 Public exploit

    In TeslaMate before 1.27.2, there is unauthorized access to port 4000 for remote viewing and operation of user data. Af…