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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Base Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

    When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

  2. Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

    In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

Source: MITRE CWE-312

570 results · Feed

  • High 7.5

    An issue in H3C switch h3c-S1526 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the S1526.cfg component.

  • Medium 4.4

    IBM OpenPages with Watson information disclosure

    IBM OpenPages with Watson 9.0 may write sensitive information, under specific configurations, in clear text to the system tracing log files that could be obtained by a privileged user.

  • Critical 9.8

    TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_201214, TP-Link TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_200909, and TL-WR845N(UN)_V4_190219 was discovered to transmit user c…

  • Medium 5.7

    Oxide before 6 has unencrypted Control Plane datastores.

  • High 7.5

    Pentaminds CuroVMS v2.0.1 was discovered to contain exposed sensitive information.

  • Medium 5.4

    Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Tinxy

    This vulnerability exists in the Tinxy mobile app due to storage of logged-in user information in plaintext on the device database. An attacker with physical access to the rooted device could exploit this vulnerability by accessing its database leading to una…

  • Medium 4.3

    Exposure of Wi-Fi Credentials in Plaintext in TP-Link Archer C50

    This vulnerability exists in the TP-Link Archer C50 due to presence of terminal access on a serial interface without proper access control. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by accessing the UART shell on the vulnerable device. Successful ex…

  • High 7.7

    A vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication allows low-privileged users to leak all saved credentials in plaintext. T…

  • High 8.3

    Ansible collection "ibm.ibm_zhmc" has passwords in clear text in log file and in output of some modules when specified as input

    ibm.ibm_zhmc is an Ansible collection for the IBM Z HMC. The Ansible collection "ibm.ibm_zhmc" writes password-like properties in clear text into its log file and into the output returned by some of its Ansible module in the following cases: 1. The 'boot_ftp_…

  • High 8.3

    Python package "zhmcclient" has passwords in clear text in its HMC and API logs

    zhmcclient is a pure Python client library for the IBM Z HMC Web Services API. In affected versions the Python package "zhmcclient" writes password-like properties in clear text into its HMC and API logs in the following cases: 1. The 'boot-ftp-password' and …

  • Medium 5.9

    User passwords are decrypted and stored on memory before any user logged in. Those decrypted passwords can be retrieved…

  • Low 1.8

    Nextcloud Server User password is available in memory of the PHP process

    Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Under certain conditions the password of a user was stored unencrypted in the session data. The session data is encrypted before being saved in the session storage (Redis or disk), but it would allow a …

  • Low 2.4
    CVE-2024-46383 Public exploit

    Hathway Skyworth Router CM5100-511 v4.1.1.24 was discovered to store sensitive information about USB and Wifi connected…

  • Medium 5.3

    Using remote content in OpenPGP encrypted messages can lead to the disclosure of plaintext. This vulnerability affects …

  • Medium 5.3

    Moodle: user information visibility control issues in gradebook reports

    A flaw was found in moodle. Some hidden user profile fields are visible in gradebook reports, which could result in users without the "view hidden user fields" capability having access to the information.

  • Low 3.4

    Password is stored in clear in the database in Combodo iTop

    Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. An attacker accessing a backup file or the database can read some passwords for misconfigured Users. This issue has been addressed in version 3.2.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to u…

  • Medium 5.4

    An issue was discovered in Siime Eye 14.1.00000001.3.330.0.0.3.14. When a backup file is created through the web interf…

  • Medium 4.4

    Information Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link IoT Smart Hub

    This vulnerability exists in TP-Link IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi c…

  • Medium 6.8

    Insufficiently protected credentials in DAV server settings in 1C-Bitrix Bitrix24 23.300.100 allows remote administrato…

  • Medium 5.9

    Improper Storage of Sensitive Information in Bearer Token in mintplex-labs/anything-llm

    mintplex-labs/anything-llm version latest contains a vulnerability where sensitive information, specifically a password, is improperly stored within a JWT (JSON Web Token) used as a bearer token in single user mode. When decoded, the JWT reveals the password …

  • High 7.0

    Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability in Philips Lighting Devices

    This vulnerability exists in Philips lighting devices due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the plai…

  • High 8.5

    CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists that exposes test credentials in the firmware …

  • Medium 5.3

    Conformance validation endpoint discloses detail about service to unauthenticated users

    The conformance validation endpoint is public so everybody can verify the conformance of onboarded services. The response could contain specific information about the service, including available endpoints, and swagger. It could advise about the running versi…

  • Medium 5.3

    Health endpoint offers list of onboarded services to unauthenticated users

    The health endpoint is public so everybody can see a list of all services. It is potentially valuable information for attackers.

  • High 8.2

    Cleartext Storage of Username and Password in Finrota's Netahsilat

    Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information, Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Finrota Netahsilat allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data, Authentication Bypass, IMAP/SMTP Command Injection, Collect Data from Common Resour…

  • Medium 4.8

    OpenC3 COSMOS uses clear text storage of password/token (`GHSL-2024-129`)

    OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. OpenC3 COSMOS stores the password of a user unencrypted in the LocalStorage of a web browser. This makes the user password susceptible to e…

  • High 7.7

    In Infinera TNMS (Transcend Network Management System) 19.10.3, cleartext storage of sensitive information in memory of…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cleartext storage of passwords in Infinera TNMS (Transcend Network Management System) Server 19.10.3 allows attackers (…

  • High 7.2

    PLANET Technology switch devices - Cleartext storage of SNMPv3 users' passwords

    Certain switch models from PLANET Technology store SNMPv3 users' passwords in plaintext within the configuration files, allowing remote attackers with administrator privileges to read the file and obtain the credentials.

  • Medium 6.6

    An issue was discovered in Infinera hiT 7300 5.60.50. Sensitive information inside diagnostic files (exported by the @C…

  • Medium 6.5

    An issue was discovered in Infinera hiT 7300 5.60.50. Cleartext storage of sensitive information in the memory of the @…

  • High 8.8

    An issue was discovered in Infinera hiT 7300 5.60.50. Cleartext storage of sensitive password in firmware update packag…

  • Low 3.0

    TopQuadrant TopBraid EDG password manager stores external credentials insecurely

    TopQuadrant TopBraid EDG stores external credentials insecurely. An authenticated attacker with file system access can read edg-setup.properites and obtain the secret to decrypt external passwords stored in edg-vault.properties. An authenticated attacker coul…

  • Medium 4.9

    Ovirt-engine: potential exposure of cleartext provider passwords via web ui

    A flaw was found in oVirt. A user with administrator privileges, including users with the ReadOnlyAdmin permission, may be able to use browser developer tools to view Provider passwords in cleartext.

  • High 8.7

    Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Kastle Systems Access Control System

    Kastle Systems firmware prior to May 1, 2024, stored machine credentials in cleartext, which may allow an attacker to access sensitive information.

  • Medium 6.3

    The Eaton Foreseer software provides the feasibility for the user to configure external servers for multiple purposes s…

  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2024-40457 Public exploit

    No-IP Dynamic Update Client (DUC) v3.x uses cleartext credentials that may occur on a command line or in a file. NOTE: …

  • Medium 6.0

    ActiveMQ Content Pack: Cleartext Exposure of Credentials

    A problem with the ActiveMQ integration for both Cortex XSOAR and Cortex XSIAM can result in the cleartext exposure of the configured ActiveMQ credentials in log bundles.

  • High 8.8

    An issue was discovered in za-internet C-MOR Video Surveillance 5.2401. Sensitive information is stored in cleartext. I…

  • High 8.1

    Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability exists in WindLDR and WindO/I-NV4. If this vulnerability is ex…