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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Base Draft

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

  2. Implementation

    When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

  3. Implementation

    When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

  4. Testing

    Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

  5. Operation

    Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

Source: MITRE CWE-319

280 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 6.4

    SkyScrape Secure API Requests

    SkyScrape is a GUI Dashboard for AWS Infrastructure and Managing Resources and Usage Costs. SkyScrape's API requests are currently unsecured HTTP requests, leading to potential vulnerabilities for the user's temporary credentials and data. This affects versio…

  • Medium 6.5

    An issue was discovered in Italtel Embrace 1.6.4. The web application inserts cleartext passwords in the HTML source co…

  • Medium 5.5

    CVE

    NVIDIA ChatRTX for Windows contains a vulnerability in the ChatRTX UI and backend, where a user can cause a clear-text transmission of sensitive information issue by data sniffing. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosur…

  • Medium 4.3

    It is possible for an API key to be logged in clear text in the audit log file after an invalid login attempt.

  • Medium 6.5

    Puwell Cloud Tech Co, Ltd 360Eyes Pro v3.9.5.16(3090516) was discovered to transmit sensitive information in cleartext.…

  • Medium 6.1

    Cilium has possible unencrypted traffic between nodes when using WireGuard and L7 policies

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Starting in version 1.14.0 and prior to versions 1.14.8 and 1.15.2, In Cilium clusters with WireGuard enabled and traffic matching Layer 7 policies Wireguard-eligible t…

  • Medium 6.1

    Cilium has possible unencrypted traffic between nodes when using IPsec and L7 policies

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.13.13, 1.14.8, and 1.15.2, in Cilium clusters with IPsec enabled and traffic matching Layer 7 policies, IPsec-eligible traffic between a node's Envo…

  • Medium 5.9

    Insecure key exchange between Delinea PAM Secret Server 11.4 and the Distributed Engine 8.4.3 allows a PAM administrato…

  • Medium 4.5

    IBM Watson CP4D Data Stores information disclosure

    IBM Watson CP4D Data Stores 4.6.0, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, and 4.6.3 does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 248740.

  • Medium 6.2

    IBM MQ Container information disclosure

    IBM MQ Operator 2.0.0 LTS, 2.0.18 LTS, 3.0.0 CD, 3.0.1 CD, 2.4.0 through 2.4.7, 2.3.0 through 2.3.3, 2.2.0 through 2.2.2, and 2.3.0 through 2.3.3 stores or transmits user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by a local user using a trace command.…

  • Medium 6.1

    Unencrypted traffic between pods when using Wireguard and an external kvstore

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. For Cilium users who have enabled an external kvstore and Wireguard transparent encryption, traffic between pods in the affected cluster is not encrypted. This issue af…

  • Medium 6.1

    Cilium has unencrypted ingress/health traffic when using Wireguard transparent encryption

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. For Cilium users who are using CRDs to store Cilium state (the default configuration) and Wireguard transparent encryption, traffic to/from the Ingress and health endpo…

  • Medium 5.7

    Westermo Lynx Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

    An attacker with access to the network where the affected devices are located could maliciously actions to obtain, via a sniffer, sensitive information exchanged via TCP communications.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM PowerSC information disclosure

    IBM PowerSC 1.3, 2.0, and 2.1 MFA does not implement the "HTTP Strict Transport Security" (HSTS) web security policy mechanism. IBM X-Force ID: 276004.

  • Medium 5.7

    Meross MSH30Q 4.5.23 is vulnerable to Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information. During the device setup phase, t…

  • Medium 5.5

    Cleartext Transmission during initial setup in Shelly TRV 20220811-15234 v.2.1.8 allows a local attacker to obtain the …

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2023-46447 Public exploit

    The POPS! Rebel application 5.0 for Android, in POPS! Rebel Bluetooth Glucose Monitoring System, sends unencrypted gluc…

  • Medium 5.3

    OnCell G3150A-LTE Series: Web Server Transmits Cleartext Credentials

    A vulnerability has been identified in OnCell G3150A-LTE Series firmware versions v1.3 and prior. The vulnerability results from lack of protection for sensitive information during transmission. An attacker eavesdropping on the traffic between the web browser…

  • Medium 6.5

    Incorrect access control in TP-Link Tapo before v3.1.315 allows attackers to access user credentials in plaintext.

  • Medium 6.3

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in EFACEC UC 500E

    An attacker with network access could perform a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attack and capture sensitive information to gain unauthorized access to the application.

  • Medium 4.1

    IBM Security Verify Governance information disclosure

    IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. IBM X-Force ID: 256020.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Cognos Dashboards information disclosure

    IBM Cognos Dashboards on Cloud Pak for Data 4.7.0 exposes sensitive information in environment variables which could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 260736.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Cognos Dashboards information disclosure

    IBM Cognos Dashboards on Cloud Pak for Data 4.7.0 exposes sensitive information in container images which could lead to further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 260730.

  • Medium 6.3

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in DEXMA DEXGate

    The affected product is vulnerable to a cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability, which may allow an attacker with access to the network, where clients have access to the DexGate server, could capture traffic. The attacker can later us th…

  • Medium 6.8

    Baker Hughes Bently Nevada 3500 System Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

    Baker Hughes – Bently Nevada 3500 System TDI Firmware version 5.05 contains a cleartext transmission vulnerability which could allow an attacker to steal the authentication secret from communication traffic to the device and reuse it for arbitrary requests.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Security Verify Privilege information disclosure

    IBM Security Verify Privilege On-Premises 11.5 could disclose sensitive information to an attacked due to the transmission of data in clear text. IBM X-Force ID: 221962.

  • Medium 5.9

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in RDT400 in SICK APU allows an unprivileged remote attacker to retriev…

  • Medium 5.2

    QVPN Device Client

    A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability has been reported to affect QVPN Device Client. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local authenticated administrators to read sensitive data via unspecified vectors. We have already fixe…

  • Medium 6.8

    BIG-IP APM Clients TunnelCrack vulnerability

    BIG-IP APM clients may send IP traffic outside of the VPN tunnel.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

  • Medium 5.3

    BIG-IP APM Clients TunnelCrack vulnerability

    BIG-IP APM clients may send IP traffic outside of the VPN tunnel.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

  • Medium 5.7

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in Ormazabal products

    The lack of web request control on ekorCCP and ekorRCI devices allows a potential attacker to create custom requests to execute malicious actions when a user is logged in.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Aspera Faspex information disclosure

    IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.5 transmits sensitive information in cleartext which could be obtained by an attacker using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 244121.

  • Medium 5.3

    BUG-000158039 - There is an information disclosure issue in ArcGIS Server.

    ArcGIS Enterprise Server versions 11.0 and below have an information disclosure vulnerability where a remote, unauthorized attacker may submit a crafted query that may result in a low severity information disclosure issue. The information disclosed is limited…

  • Medium 5.3

    ASUS Router RT-AX3000 Firmware versions prior to 3.0.0.4.388.23403 uses sensitive cookies without 'Secure' attribute. W…

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Maximo Application Suite information disclosure

    IBM Maximo Application Suite - Manage Component 8.8.0 and 8.9.0 transmits sensitive information in cleartext that could be intercepted by an attacker using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 249208.

  • Medium 5.4

    highlight vulnerable to cleartext transmission of sensitive information

    Highlight is an open source, full-stack monitoring platform. Highlight may record passwords on customer deployments when a password html input is switched to `type="text"` via a javascript "Show Password" button. This differs from the expected behavior which …

  • Medium 4.8

    Cleartext transmission of sensitive information exists in SkyBridge MB-A100/110 firmware Ver. 4.2.0 and earlier. If the…

  • Medium 5.7

    Cleartext Transmission in set-cookie:ecos_pw: Tenda N301 v6.0, Firmware v12.02.01.61_multi allows an authenticated atta…

  • Medium 5.7

    Cleartext Transmission in cookie:ecos_pw: in Tenda N301 v6.0, firmware v12.03.01.06_pt allows an authenticated attacker…

  • Medium 6.0

    Ironic and ironic-inspector deployed within Baremetal Operator may expose as ConfigMaps

    Baremetal Operator (BMO) is a bare metal host provisioning integration for Kubernetes. Prior to version 0.3.0, ironic and ironic-inspector deployed within Baremetal Operator using the included `deploy.sh` store their `.htpasswd` files as ConfigMaps instead of…