Weakness (CWE)
CWE-348: Use of Less Trusted Source
The product has two different sources of the same data or information, but it uses the source that has less support for verification, is less trusted, or is less resistant to attack.
Source: MITRE CWE-348
19 results · Clear filters · Feed
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High 7.4
Action Pack: Possible IP spoofing in Action Dispatch RemoteIp
Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. From 8.1 until 8.1.4.1, Since Rails 8.1.0, ActionDispatch::RemoteIp derives request.remote_ip from Rack::Request#forwarded_for, which under Rack 3 reads the RFC 7239 Forwarded header in p…
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High 7.5
Use of Less Trusted Source in hMailServer
Use of a less trusted source in the DKIM signing of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.6 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to have mail they write signed with the DKIM key of a domain the server hosts, so that it passes DKIM and DMARC for …
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High 7.5
Glance 0.8.5 IP Spoofing Authentication Brute-Force Protection Bypass
Glance through 0.8.5 contains an IP address spoofing vulnerability in the authentication handler that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass brute-force lockout protections by supplying arbitrary values in the X-Forwarded-For request header when the serve…
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High 7.5
FileCodeBox < 2.4 Anti-bruteforce Rate Limit Bypass via Spoofed Headers
FileCodeBox before 2.4 contains a rate-limit bypass vulnerability in the IPRateLimit class that allows unauthenticated attackers to circumvent request throttling by supplying attacker-controlled X-Real-IP and X-Forwarded-For headers without verification of tr…
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High 8.2
Caddy Defender trusted proxy client IP bypass
The Caddy Defender plugin is a middleware for Caddy that allows users to block or manipulate requests based on the client's IP address. Prior to version 0.10.1, Caddy Defender used `r.RemoteAddr` when evaluating whether a request should be blocked. `RemoteAdd…
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High 8.8
Eclipse Kura versions prior to 5.6.2 trust the client-supplied X-Forwarded-For HTTP header as the authoritative source …
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High 8.2
9router: Unauthenticated `/v1` proxy access via `Host`-header spoofing → open AI relay + SSRF
9Router is an AI router & token saver. Prior to 0.5.2, 9router determines whether a /v1 LLM proxy request is local by reading the client-controlled Host header, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to send Host: localhost and bypass API-key authenticati…
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High 8.3
Canonical ADSys Trust Store Poisoning via Plaintext HTTP Certificate Auto-Enrollment
An issue was discovered in Canonical ADSys upstream versions through v0.16.2. During Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) certificate auto-enrollment via the vendored Samba client script (internal/policies/certificate/python/vendor_samba/gp/gp_cert_a…
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High 7.5
HestiaCP 1.2.0-1.9.4 IP Spoofing via CF-Connecting-IP Header
HestiaCP versions 1.2.0 through 1.9.4 contain an IP spoofing vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication security controls by supplying an arbitrary IP address in the CF-Connecting-IP HTTP header without verifying the r…
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High 8.7
Bulwark Webmail getClientIP() trusted client-controlled X-Forwarded-For value, enabling rate limit bypass and audit log forgery
Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP() function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first (leftmost) entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacke…
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High 7.5
Header Poisoning in Raytha CMS
Raytha CMS allows an attacker to spoof `X-Forwarded-Host` or `Host` headers to attacker controlled domain. The attacker (who knows the victim's email address) can force the server to send an email with password reset link pointing to the domain from spoofed h…
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High 8.2
In Meshtastic, an attacker can spoof licensed amateur flag for a node
Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In the current Meshtastic architecture, a Node is identified by their NodeID, generated from the MAC address, rather than their public key. This aspect downgrades the security, specifically by abusing the…
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High 7.1
Retool (self-hosted) before 3.196.0 allows Host header injection. When the BASE_DOMAIN environment variable is not set,…
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High 8.1
OpenRefine has a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability from POST request in ExportRowsCommand
OpenRefine is a free, open source tool for working with messy data. Prior to version 3.8.3, the `export-rows` command can be used in such a way that it reflects part of the request verbatim, with a Content-Type header also taken from the request. An attacker …
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High 7.1
A Use Of Less Trusted Source [CWE-348] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiPortal version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and version 7.…
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High 8.8
Unitronics Unistream Unilogic – Versions prior to 1.35.227 CWE-348: Use of Less Trusted Source
Unitronics Unistream Unilogic – Versions prior to 1.35.227 - CWE-348: Use of Less Trusted Source may allow RCE
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High 7.5
Incorrect header handling in mod-wsgi
A vulnerability was found in mod_wsgi. The X-Client-IP header is not removed from a request from an untrusted proxy, allowing an attacker to pass the X-Client-IP header to the target WSGI application because the condition to remove it is missing.
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High 7.5
Nimble falls back to insecure http url when fetching packages
Nimble is a package manager for the Nim programming language. In Nim release versions before versions 1.2.10 and 1.4.4, "nimble refresh" fetches a list of Nimble packages over HTTPS by default. In case of error it falls back to a non-TLS URL http://irclogs.ni…
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High 8.1
Nimble fails to validate certificates due to insecure httpClient defaults
Nimble is a package manager for the Nim programming language. In Nim release versions before versions 1.2.10 and 1.4.4, "nimble refresh" fetches a list of Nimble packages over HTTPS without full verification of the SSL/TLS certificate due to the default setti…