Weakness (CWE)
CWE-425: Direct Request
The web application does not adequately enforce appropriate authorization on all restricted URLs, scripts, or files.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Operation
Apply appropriate access control authorizations for each access to all restricted URLs, scripts or files.
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Architecture and Design
Consider using MVC based frameworks such as Struts.
Source: MITRE CWE-425
13 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Low 2.7
Moodle: incorrect capability check in ai generate image web service
A flaw was found in Moodle. An incorrect capability check in the artificial intelligence (AI) editor placement's image generation web service allows an authenticated user to invoke the feature without holding the required capability. This flaw permits unautho…
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Low 2.2
Moodle: manual enrolment page accessible when plugin disabled
A flaw was found in Moodle. The manual enrolment management page did not properly check whether the manual enrolment plugin was disabled, allowing users with enrolment permissions to access the page directly by navigating to its URL. Consequently, an authoriz…
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Low 3.7
HCL Aftermarket EPC is vulnerable to attack since the Application is vulnerable to Lucky 13. that makes the SS LLUCKY13…
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Low 2.3
Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Datacap
IBM Datacap 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 and IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 exposes resources or functionality that isn't linked in the UI but is accessible by directly requesting the URL, bypassing intended access controls.
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Low 3.7
PbootCMS SQLite Database pbootcms.db file access
A weakness has been identified in PbootCMS up to 3.2.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /data/pbootcms.db of the component SQLite Database. Executing a manipulation can lead to files or directories accessible. It is possible to launch the attack …
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Low 3.7
Shenzhen Sixun Software Sixun Shanghui Group Business Management System ExportFiles file access
A security flaw has been discovered in Shenzhen Sixun Software Sixun Shanghui Group Business Management System 4.10.24.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /ExportFiles/. The manipulation results in files or directories accessib…
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Low 2.6
A direct request ('forced browsing') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 6.6.0 through 6.6.6, FortiAuthenticat…
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Low 1.3
Frappe Learning allowed students to access the Quiz Form via direct URL
Frappe Learning is a learning management system. A security issue was identified in Frappe Learning 2.39.1 and earlier, where students were able to access the Quiz Form if they had the URL.
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Low 3.7
Frappe LMS Assignment Picture files direct request
A flaw has been found in Frappe LMS 2.35.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /files/ of the component Assignment Picture Handler. This manipulation causes direct request. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as hig…
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Low 3.1
roncoo roncoo-pay orderQuery direct request
A vulnerability has been found in roncoo roncoo-pay up to 9428382af21cd5568319eae7429b7e1d0332ff40. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /auth/orderQuery. Such manipulation of the argument orderNo leads to direct request. The attack may be …
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Low 3.7
ZKTeco ZKBio Time Image File photo direct request
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in ZKTeco ZKBio Time 9.0.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /auth_files/photo/ of the component Image File Handler. The manipulation leads to direct request. It is possible to launch the att…
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Low 2.7
Disclosure of user names via admin bulk action views in wagtail
Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. A user with a limited-permission editor account for the Wagtail admin can make a direct URL request to the admin view that handles bulk actions on user accounts. While authentication rules p…
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Low 2.7
The contour service was not checking that users had permission to create an analysis for a given dataset
The Contour Service was not checking that users had permission to create an analysis for a given dataset. This could allow an attacker to clutter up Compass folders with extraneous analyses, that the attacker would otherwise not have permission to create.