Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
How to prevent it (7 mitigations)
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Architecture and Design, Implementation
If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
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Implementation
When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
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Implementation
Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
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Architecture and Design, Implementation
Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
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Implementation
Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
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Architecture and Design, Implementation
Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
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Operation
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
Source: MITRE CWE-502
1,644 results · Clear filters · Feed
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High 7.8
NVIDIA Megatron Bridge for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause deserialization of untrusted da…
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High 8.0
Improper deserialization handling in Control-M Components
Messaging consumer functionality allows deserialization of user-controlled data without sufficient restriction of allowed object types in the out of support Control-M/Server and Control-M/Enterprise Manager versions 9.0.20.x and potentially earlier. This issu…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via code.InteractiveInterpreter Detection Bypass
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect malicious pickle files using code.InteractiveInterpreter.runcode in reduce methods. Attackers can craft pickle payloads that bypass picklescan detection and execute arbitrary code when loaded via pickle.load().
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected profile.Profile.run
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect the built-in python profile.Profile.run function when used in pickle reduce methods, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files that bypass picklescan detection and …
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected doctest.debug_script
picklescan before 0.0.30 fails to detect the doctest.debug_script function when analyzing pickle files, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files embedding doctest.debug_script calls that bypass picklescan…
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High 7.6
Picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe Numpy Function Detection Bypass
Picklescan before 0.0.25 fails to detect unsafe global functions in the Numpy library, allowing attackers to bypass static analysis and execute arbitrary code during deserialization. Attackers can craft malicious pickle files using numpy.testing._private.util…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected cProfile.run in Pickle Deserialization
picklescan before 0.0.30 fails to detect cProfile.run function calls in pickle reduce methods, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files with cProfile.run payloads that bypass picklescan detection and achi…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Undetected Remote Code Execution via torch.utils.collect_env.run
picklescan before 0.0.28 fails to detect malicious pickle files using torch.utils.collect_env.run function in reduce methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes remote commands when loaded by victims.
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected trace.Trace.run in Pickle Files
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect the built-in trace.Trace.run function when analyzing pickle files, allowing attackers to embed undetected malicious code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files using trace.Trace.run in the reduce method to …
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High 7.5
IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale is affected by Insecure Deserilization
IBM WebSphere Extreme Scale 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.6 ships three ObjectInputStream subclasses (WsObjectInputStream, ObjectStreamPool$ReusableInputStream, ObjectInputStreamResolver) that install no JEP-290 class filter; when Coherence is on the classpath, multi…
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High 8.4
DTMSoft - Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
The affected product is vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
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High 8.0
Export User Data <= 2.2.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) PHP Object Injection to Arbitrary File Deletion via display_name Field
The Export User Data plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the unserialize function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subsc…
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High 8.8
WordPress RealHomes theme <= 4.5.3 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Subscriber PHP Object Injection in RealHomes <= 4.5.3 versions.
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High 8.1
WordPress Uncanny Automator plugin <= 7.3.1.2 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Uncanny Automator <= 7.3.1.2 versions.
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High 8.8
ZAP ViewState Add-on Insecure Deserialization via JSFViewState.decode()
Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) ViewState add-on before version 4 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability that allows attackers who control a proxied web server to achieve arbitrary code execution by embedding a malicious serialized Java object in the javax…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcode
picklescan through 0.0.26 fails to detect malicious pickle files that invoke idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcode in __reduce__ methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes arbitrary commands when the file is loaded via pi…
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High 7.8
Glances: Insecure Pickle Deserialization in Version Cache Leads to Arbitrary Code Execution
Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. Prior to 4.5.5, glances/outdated.py uses pickle.load() to read a version-check cache file stored at a predictable, world-accessible path (~/.cache/glances/glances-version.db or $XDG_CACHE_HOME/g…
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High 8.8
WordPress EventPrime plugin <= 4.3.4.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Subscriber PHP Object Injection in EventPrime <= 4.3.4.1 versions.
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High 7.8
MosaicML Composer Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
MosaicML Composer Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MosaicML Composer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerab…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via idlelib.debugobj.ObjectTreeItem.SetText
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect malicious pickle files that exploit idlelib.debugobj.ObjectTreeItem.SetText function in reduce methods. Attackers can craft pickle files with embedded code that bypasses picklescan detection and executes arbitrary comm…
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High 8.8
Spring Statemachine's Kryo-based persistence backends deserialize persisted state-machine contexts without enforcing a class allowlist
Spring Statemachine's Kryo-based persistence backends (JPA, MongoDB, Redis and ZooKeeper) deserialise persisted state-machine contexts without enforcing a class allowlist (CWE-502, deserialisation of untrusted data), which can lead to remote code execution in…
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High 8.1CVE-2026-54512 Public exploit
jackson-databind: PolymorphicTypeValidator bypass via generic type parameters allows arbitrary class instantiation
jackson-databind contains the general-purpose data-binding functionality and tree-model for Jackson Data Processor. From 2.10.0 until 2.18.8, 2.21.4, and 3.1.4, jackson-databind's PolymorphicTypeValidator (PTV) is the primary safety mechanism guarding polymor…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect malicious pickle files using idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions in reduce methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes arbitrary commands when loaded by victims.
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper
picklescan before 0.0.28 fails to detect malicious torch.jit.unsupported_tensor_ops.execWrapper function calls embedded in pickle files. Attackers can craft malicious pickle files that bypass picklescan detection and execute arbitrary code when loaded via pic…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via numpy.f2py.crackfortran.myeval Detection Bypass
picklescan before 0.0.33 fails to detect malicious pickle files that invoke numpy.f2py.crackfortran.myeval function through the reduce method. Attackers can craft malicious pickle files embedding arbitrary code that evades picklescan detection and executes re…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via Undetected profile.Profile.runctx
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect the profile.Profile.runctx function when analyzing pickle files, allowing attackers to embed undetected malicious code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files using profile.Profile.runctx in the reduce metho…
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High 8.1CVE-2026-39253 Public exploit
An issue in Pivotal CRM v.6.6.04.08 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Pivotal.Core.Common.dll …
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High 8.2
MessagePack-CSharp: Denial of service vulnerabilities can swamp the CPU or crash the process with stack and heap overflows
MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.301 and 3.1.7, MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime() can allocate stack memory based on an attacker-controlled MessagePack extension length. In the slow path for timestamp extension parsing, the c…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.get_entity
picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect malicious pickle files that exploit idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.get_entity function in reduce methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes arbitrary commands when loaded by victims u…
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High 8.1
Picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length Gadget
Picklescan before 0.0.33 fails to detect the numpy.f2py.crackfortran._eval_length gadget in pickle __reduce__ methods, allowing arbitrary code execution. Attackers can craft malicious pickle files that execute arbitrary Python code when loaded by victims who …
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected ensurepip._run_pip Function
picklescan before 0.0.30 (affected versions 0.0.26 and earlier) fails to detect the ensurepip._run_pip built-in function when scanning pickle files, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Malicious pickle files embedding ensurepip._run_pip calls in __r…
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High 8.1
picklescan - Remote Code Execution via Undetected cProfile.runctx in Pickle Files
picklescan before 0.0.30 fails to detect cProfile.runctx function calls in pickle file reduce methods, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Malicious pickle files bypass picklescan detection and execute remote code when loaded via pickle.load().
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand
picklescan before 0.0.30 fails to detect malicious pickle files using idlelib.pyshell.ModifiedInterpreter.runcommand in reduce methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes remote commands when loaded by victims.
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High 8.1
picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via torch.utils._config_module.load_config Bypass
picklescan before 0.0.28 fails to detect malicious pickle files that invoke torch.utils._config_module.load_config function within reduce methods. Attackers can craft pickle files embedding arbitrary code that evades detection but executes during pickle.load,…
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High 7.8
VCR.py: Arbitrary code execution via unsafe YAML deserialization of cassette files
### Summary vcrpy deserializes YAML cassette files with PyYAML's object-constructing loader (`yaml.CLoader` / `yaml.Loader`) instead of the safe loader (`yaml.CSafeLoader` / `yaml.SafeLoader`). A cassette containing a `!!python/object/apply:` (or similar) tag…
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High 8.1
PhpWeasyPrint vulnerable to PHAR deserialization via output filename (CVE-2023-28115 case-insensitive bypass)
PhpWeasyPrint is a PHP library allowing PDF generation from a URL or an HTML page. Prior to version 2.6.0, `pontedilana/php-weasyprint` guarded the output filename against the `phar://` stream wrapper with a case-sensitive blacklist. PHP stream wrappers are c…
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High 7.2
GeoServer DB2 DataStore Extension has a JNDI Vulnerability via Store Connection
GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to version 2.27.0 of the GeoServer DB2 DataStore Extension, an administrator can perform a JNDI attack through specially crafted DB2 jdbc url leading to to Remote Co…
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High 8.1
WordPress Château theme <= 1.2.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Château <= 1.2.1 versions.
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High 8.1
WordPress Manufaktur Solutions theme <= 1.1.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Manufaktur Solutions <= 1.1.1 versions.
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High 8.1
WordPress Zoya theme <= 1.4 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Zoya <= 1.4 versions.