Weakness (CWE)
CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
The product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Implementation
For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of acceptable values.
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Implementation, Architecture and Design
Refactor the code so that it does not need to be dynamically managed.
Source: MITRE CWE-913
114 results · Feed
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High 8.8
Improper resource control in WebCodecs in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to bypass web …
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High 7.3
Metalama's Visual Studio inter-process named pipe allows unsafe deserialization that enables local code execution
Metalama is a Roslyn-based open-source patterns and architecture toolkit for C#. From 2023.0.101-rc until 2025.1.18, 2026.0.25 and 2026.1.19, the Windows Visual Studio integration deserializes local named-pipe messages without restricting which CLR types can …
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Medium 5.5
a2ui-project a2ui Renderer root.js Root.renderComponentTree dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability was determined in a2ui-project a2ui up to 0.12.0. This issue affects the function Root.renderComponentTree of the file src/0.8/ui/root.js of the component Renderer. Executing a manipulation can lead to dynamically-determined object attributes.…
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High 7.8
A flaw was found in GStreamer Editing Services (gst-editing-services). A GES project file can embed an arbitrary GStrea…
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Medium 5.5
asteval sandbox escape: arbitrary native memory read/write via numpy ctypes in default asteval Interpreter
asteval is a Python expression evaluator designed for restricted execution. Prior to 1.0.9, in asteval/astutils.py, the default Interpreter with numpy enabled exposes a ctypes type and permits from_address memory access. safe_getattr blocks the ctypes module …
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Medium 5.4
code-projects Online Reviewer System User Profile Update btn_functions.php dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /reviewer/system/system/admins/manage/users/btn_functions.php of the component User Profile Update Handler. The manipulation of the…
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High 7.3
agno-agi agno Agent Orchestration Layer exec dynamically-managed code resources
A security flaw has been discovered in agno-agi agno up to 3.0.6/3.1.1. This vulnerability affects the function exec of the component Agent Orchestration Layer. Performing a manipulation of the argument code results in dynamically-managed code resources. Remo…
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Critical 9.4CVE-2026-103663 Public exploit
Path Traversal leading to Remote Code Execution in Ollama
Ollama is vulnerable to path traversal in the `/api/pull` endpoint due to insufficient validation of layer digests by the `digestToPath` function. An unauthenticated remote attacker can specify a path traversal sequence as a layer digest, causing a malicious …
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Medium 6.3
Jeebase UserService info updateUser dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability was determined in Jeebase 0.0.1. This vulnerability affects the function updateUser of the file /user/update/info of the component UserService. Executing a manipulation of the argument user/tempUser can lead to dynamically-determined object at…
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Critical 10.0
vm2 NodeVM before 3.12.1 Remote Code Execution via child_process
vm2 NodeVM versions before 3.12.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability where the DANGEROUS_BUILTINS denylist omits child_process despite blocking other host-spawning modules. Attackers can require child_process and execute arbitrary commands on the host sys…
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Critical 10.0CVE-2026-92956 Public exploit
vm2 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via WebAssembly.compileStreaming
vm2 versions 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 contain a sandbox escape reachable from a default `new VM()` sandbox when running on Node.js 26. WebAssembly.compileStreaming and WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming can produce a raw host-realm Promise that rejects with a host…
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Critical 10.0
vm2 before 3.11.8 Sandbox Escape via NodeVM
vm2 before 3.11.8 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in NodeVM that allows attackers to access the host __proto__ getter/setter through console._stdout and console._stderr. Attackers can overwrite EventEmitter.prototype.emit and trigger process events to…
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Critical 10.0
vm2 3.11.0 through 3.11.7 Prototype Pollution via TypedArray
vm2 versions from 3.11.0 before 3.11.8 fail to protect host TypedArray and ArrayBuffer prototypes from sandbox mutation. Attackers can use prototype-walking primitives to reach and modify host Uint8Array.prototype, %TypedArray%.prototype, and ArrayBuffer.prot…
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Critical 10.0
vm2 before 3.11.7 Remote Code Execution via require.external
vm2 before 3.11.7 contains a remote code execution vulnerability when require.external is enabled without an explicit require.root that excludes node_modules. Sandboxed code can require vm2's own package, instantiate an unrestricted NodeVM instance, and execu…
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Critical 9.8
vm2 3.10.2 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via Promise Protector
vm2 versions 3.10.2 through 3.11.6 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability on Node.js 26 where Promise.prototype.finally() bypasses vm2's wrapper protections due to a stale PromiseThenLookupChain protector in V8 14.6. Attackers can exploit this by creating an …
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Critical 9.0CVE-2026-92935 Public exploit
vm2 NodeVM Remote Code Execution via Array-Shaped Require
vm2 is a sandbox for running untrusted Node.js code. In versions >= 3.11.4 and <= 3.11.6, the NodeVM constructor computes `hasRealRequireConfig` with `typeof requireOpts === 'object' && requireOpts !== null`, so an array-shaped `require` value (for example `r…
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Critical 9.8
Sentry Seer vulnerability allows attacker-controlled input to be executed in a privileged environment
Sentry Seer is vulnerable to a multi-stage trust-boundary violation that allows unauthenticated attacker-controlled telemetry to become code that is executed by an agent in a privileged automation environment. An external attacker can submit fabricated Sentry…
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Medium 6.3
a2ui-project a2ui Message Parsing message-processor.ts processMessages dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability was determined in a2ui-project a2ui up to 0.10.6. This affects the function processMessages of the file renderers/web_core/src/v0_9/processing/message-processor.ts of the component Message Parsing. This manipulation causes dynamically-determin…
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High 7.5
IBM MQ Resource Adapter IVT message-driven bean is vulnerable to remote code execution via JNDI injection
IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.37 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.43 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.41 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.25 LTS, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.5.1 CD, and 10.0.0.0 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code…
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High 8.8
Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via JEXL injection in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)
Missing Authorization, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') vulnerability in Apache Nutch Server (…
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High 8.1
Apache Impala: RCE via External Data Source Class Loading
Insufficient authorization of Data Source tables in Impala 2.7-4.5 allows a client with privileges to upload a file to remote storage and create a table to execute arbitrary Java code. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.5.2, which fixes this issue.
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Medium 4.3
Eleveo Quality Management Conversation events dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability was determined in Eleveo Quality Management 9.7.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /enc-fwk-data/api/v3/conversations/<ID>/events of the component Conversation Handler. This manipulation of the argument createdBy causes dynamically…
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Medium 6.3
gouguoa edit_personal Endpoint Index.php update dynamically-determined object attributes
A security vulnerability has been detected in gouguoa up to 5.10.0/6.0.1. This vulnerability affects the function update of the file app/home/controller/Index.php of the component edit_personal Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument position_id leads to …
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Critical 9.1
Spring Framework Safety Guard Bypass via SpEL Expression Compilation
Applications that evaluate Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions using SimpleEvaluationContext may be vulnerable to a safety guard bypass when the SpEL expression compiler is active. Spring Framework 7.0.0 - 7.0.8 Spring Framework 6.2.0 - 6.2.19 Sprin…
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High 8.3
Arc Enterprise cluster FSM applyRegisterFile accepts arbitrary file paths without validation, enabling cluster-wide path-traversal worm primitive
Arc is an open, SQL-native time-series database for telemetry. Prior to version 26.06.1, Arc Enterprise's Raft FSM (`internal/cluster/raft/fsm.go:applyRegisterFile`) accepts attacker-chosen file paths in manifest-registration proposals without validating them…
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High 8.8
Improper resource control in Linux Toolkit Theming in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.173 allowed a remote attacker w…
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Critical 9.1
Acm-search-v2-rhel9: search-v2-operator: search cr imageoverride/arguments/envvar flow unsanitized into pods running impersonating sa
A flaw was found in the search-v2-operator. This vulnerability allows a privileged user, specifically a Custom Resource (CR) editor, to manipulate Search CR fields such as imageOverride, arguments, and environment variables without proper validation. By explo…
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Critical 9.8
vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Dangerous Host Proto Mutators
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.6, lib/bridge.js and lib/setup-sandbox.js fail to block stacked indirection through Function.prototype.call around dangerous host prototype getter and setter mutators, allowing sandbox code to sever …
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High 8.8
Electerm WebSocket `upgrade-func` and `fs` handlers allow arbitrary method/function invocation due to missing method-name allowlist
electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.15.186, electerm allows an authenticated WebSocket client to invoke unintended internal functions through client-controlled func values in upgrade-func in src…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2026-53753 Public exploit
Crawl4AI: AST Sandbox Escape via gi_frame.f_back Chain - Pre-Auth RCE in Docker API
Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.7, the _safe_eval_expression() function in the computed fields feature uses an AST validator that only blocks attributes starting with underscore. Python generator and frame object at…
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Medium 6.8
LangGraph Checkpoint: Unsafe JSON deserialization in checkpoint loading
LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint is an implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses SQLite DB (both sync and async, via aiosqlite). In versions 4.1.0 and prior, the JsonPlusSerializer can reconstruct Python objects from JSON checkpoint payloads. Under con…
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Critical 9.8
vm2 sandbox escape via JSPI-backed Promise `.finally()` species bypass
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, a sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 allows arbitrary code execution in the host process when untrusted code is executed with async support on runtimes exposing WebAssembly JSPI (WebAssem…
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Critical 10.0
vm2: Sandbox Breakout Using Promise Species
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, VM2 suffers from a sandbox breakout vulnerability. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This issue h…
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Critical 10.0
vm2: GHSA-8hg8-63c5-gwmx patch bypass: nesting:true without explicit require still allows full RCE
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, the fix for GHSA-8hg8-63c5-gwmx (CVE-2023-37903) introduced a check in nodevm.js line 263 that blocks the combination nesting: true + require: false. However, the check uses strict equalit…
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Critical 10.0
vm2: Sandbox Escape
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to version 3.11.4, by combining Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupGetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), Buffer.call.call({}.__lookupSetter__, Buffer, "__proto__"), and Node.js's ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE Error, the host's Ty…
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Critical 9.3
An issue was discovered in all versions of PCManFM-Qt starting from 1.1.0. When a regular file's path is passed as a UR…
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Critical 9.4
PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal and RCE via Python `.pth` injection
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.34, PraisonAI's MCP (Model Context Protocol) server (praisonai mcp serve) registers four file-handling tools by default — praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praisonai.rules.delete, and p…
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Critical 9.1
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting
Plack::Middleware::XSendfile versions through 1.0053 for Perl can allow client-controlled path rewriting. Plack::Middleware::XSendfile allows the variation setting (sendfile type) to be set by the client via the X-Sendfile-Type header, if it is not considered…
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High 8.8
LiteLLM has a sandbox escape in custom-code guardrail
LiteLLM through 2026-04-08 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via bytecode rewriting at the /guardrails/test_custom_code URI.
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Medium 6.3
z-9527 admin User Update Endpoint user.js dynamically-determined object attributes
A vulnerability was identified in z-9527 admin 1.0/2.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /server/routes/user.js of the component User Update Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument isAdmin with the input 1 leads to dynamically-determined objec…