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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Base Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Implementation, System Configuration

    Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

Source: MITRE CWE-611

23 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2026-90885 Public exploit

    Apache Camel: Camel-Saxon XML External Entity Processing - XQueryBuilder Parsed a Message Body That Was Already a javax.xml.transform.Source With Saxon's Default Parser Settings, so an External Entity Declared in That Body Was Resolved

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Camel Saxon component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.2. XQueryBuilder in camel-saxon, which evaluates expressions for the xquery…

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2026-88901 Public exploit

    Apache Camel: Camel-Smooks XML External Entity Processing, external entities resolved by default

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Camel. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.7.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in the Smooks component (camel-smo…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2026-85250 Public exploit

    Apache Camel: Camel-XPath XML External Entity Processing and File Disclosure via the documentType=InputSource Option

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Camel XPath component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. With documentType set to InputSource, XPathBuilder handed the payload st…

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2026-88789 Public exploit

    Apache Camel Quarkus: Camel Quarkus: Forced Xalan TransformerFactory drops upstream external-DTD/stylesheet hardening

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in the XSLT support extension (camel-quarkus-support-xalan) in Apache Camel Quarkus from 3.2.0 before 3.33.3 and from 3.34.0 before 3.40.0 on all platforms allows an attacker who supplies the XML document …

  • High 8.7
    CVE-2026-45071 Public exploit

    Symfony: XXE (Local File Disclosure) in DomCrawler::addXmlContent() via validateOnParse = true

    Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, Crawler::addXmlContent() set DOMDocument::$validateOnParse = true before loadXML(), re-enabling external entity reso…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2026-22016 Public exploit

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java S…

  • High 8.1
    CVE-2025-68493 Public exploit EPSS 50%

    Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component

    Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.

  • High 8.4
    CVE-2025-66516 Public exploit EPSS 89%

    Apache Tika core, Apache Tika parsers, Apache Tika PDF parser module: Update to CVE-2025-54988 to expand scope of artifacts affected

    Critical XXE in Apache Tika tika-core (1.13-3.2.1), tika-pdf-module (2.0.0-3.2.1) and tika-parsers (1.13-1.28.5) modules on all platforms allows an attacker to carry out XML External Entity injection via a crafted XFA file inside of a PDF. This CVE covers the…

  • High 8.2
    CVE-2025-58360 Exploited Public exploit EPSS 61%

    GeoServer is vulnerable to an Unauthenticated XML External Entities (XXE) attack via WMS GetMap feature

    GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. From version 2.26.0 to before 2.26.2 and before 2.25.6, an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability was identified. The application accepts XML input through a specific end…

    KEV Dec 11, 2025
  • High 8.4
    CVE-2025-11700 Public exploit EPSS 32%

    N-central Multiple XXE Injection Vulnerabilities

    N-central versions < 2025.4 are vulnerable to multiple XML External Entities injection leading to information disclosure

  • High 8.4
    CVE-2025-54988 Public exploit EPSS 36%

    Apache Tika PDF parser module: XXE vulnerability in PDFParser's handling of XFA

    Critical XXE in Apache Tika (tika-parser-pdf-module) in Apache Tika 1.13 through and including 3.2.1 on all platforms allows an attacker to carry out XML External Entity injection via a crafted XFA file inside of a PDF. An attacker may be able to read sensiti…

  • High 8.0
    CVE-2025-7766 Public exploit

    Lantronix Provisioning Manager Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

    Lantronix Provisioning Manager is vulnerable to XML external entity attacks in configuration files supplied by network devices, leading to unauthenticated remote code execution on hosts with Provisioning Manager installed.

  • High 8.3
    CVE-2024-52806 Public exploit

    SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 has an XXE in parsing SAML messages

    SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related functionality. When loading an (untrusted) XML document, for example the SAMLResponse, it's possible to induce an XXE. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.6.14 and 5.0.0-alpha.18.

  • High 8.3
    CVE-2024-22024 Public exploit EPSS 95%

    An XML external entity or XXE vulnerability in the SAML component of Ivanti Connect Secure (9.x, 22.x), Ivanti Policy S…

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2023-45612 Public exploit

    In JetBrains Ktor before 2.3.5 default configuration of ContentNegotiation with XML format was vulnerable to XXE

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2022-38840 Public exploit

    cgi-bin/xmlstatus.cgi in Güralp MAN-EAM-0003 3.2.4 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue via XML file upl…

  • High 7.3
    CVE-2022-0265 Public exploit

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in hazelcast/hazelcast

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in GitHub repository hazelcast/hazelcast in 5.1-BETA-1.

  • High 7.8
    CVE-2021-46365 Public exploit

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Magnolia CMS

    An issue in the Export function of Magnolia v6.2.3 and below allows attackers to execute XML External Entity attacks via a crafted XLF file.

  • High 7.1
    CVE-2021-29447 Public exploit EPSS 86%

    WordPress Authenticated XXE attack when installation is running PHP 8

    Wordpress is an open source CMS. A user with the ability to upload files (like an Author) can exploit an XML parsing issue in the Media Library leading to XXE attacks. This requires WordPress installation to be using PHP 8. Access to internal files is possibl…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2018-11761 Public exploit

    High severity vulnerability that affects org.apache.tika:tika-core

    In Apache Tika 0.1 to 1.18, the XML parsers were not configured to limit entity expansion. They were therefore vulnerable to an entity expansion vulnerability which can lead to a denial of service attack.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2018-1259 Public exploit

    Spring Data Commons, used in combination with XMLBeam, contains a property binder vulnerability caused by improper restriction of XML external entity references

    Spring Data Commons, versions 1.13 prior to 1.13.12 and 2.0 prior to 2.0.7, used in combination with XMLBeam 1.4.14 or earlier versions, contains a property binder vulnerability caused by improper restriction of XML external entity references as underlying li…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2017-9096 Public exploit

    Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in iText

    The XML parsers in iText before 5.5.12 and 7.x before 7.0.3 do not disable external entities, which might allow remote attackers to conduct XML external entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted PDF.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2012-4399 Public exploit EPSS 12%

    CakePHPallows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references

    The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.