Ecosystem
RubyGems
1,141 known vulnerabilities.
Most affected packages
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High 8.1
Improper Certificate Validation in kubeclient
A flaw was found in all versions of kubeclient up to (but not including) v4.9.3, the Ruby client for Kubernetes REST API, in the way it parsed kubeconfig files. When the kubeconfig file does not configure custom CA to verify certs, kubeclient ends up acceptin…
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High 7.5
Nokogiri affected by zlib's Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability
zlib before 1.2.12 allows memory corruption when deflating (i.e., when compressing) if the input has many distant matches.
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High 8.0
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Foreman Ansible
An authorization flaw was found in Foreman Ansible. An authenticated attacker with certain permissions to create and run Ansible jobs can access hosts through job templates. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity a…
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High 8.1
Cross-site Scripting in view_component
VIewComponent is a framework for building view components in Ruby on Rails. Versions prior to 2.31.2 and 2.49.1 contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability that has the potential to impact anyone using translations with the view_component gem. Data received …
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High 8.0
Information Exposure when using Puma with Rails
Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. Prior to `puma` version `5.6.2`, `puma` may not always call `close` on the response body. Rails, prior to version `7.0.2.2`, depended on the response body being closed in order for its `CurrentAttributes` …
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High 7.4
Exposure of sensitive information in Action Pack
Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Under certain circumstances response bodies will not be closed. In the event a response is *not* notified of a `close`, `ActionDispatch::Executor` will not know to reset thread local stat…
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High 7.5
Denial of service in sidekiq
In api.rb in Sidekiq before 5.2.10 and 6.4.0, there is no limit on the number of days when requesting stats for the graph. This overloads the system, affecting the Web UI, and makes it unavailable to users.
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High 7.5CVE-2021-22569 Public exploit
Denial of Service of protobuf-java parsing procedure
An issue in protobuf-java allowed the interleaving of com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet fields in such a way that would be processed out of order. A small malicious payload can occupy the parser for several minutes by creating large numbers of short-lived o…
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High 7.5
Regular expression denial of service vulnerability (ReDoS) in date
Date.parse in the date gem through 3.2.0 for Ruby allows ReDoS (regular expression Denial of Service) via a long string. The fixed versions are 3.2.1, 3.1.2, 3.0.2, and 2.0.1.
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High 7.5
Cookie Prefix Spoofing in CGI::Cookie.parse
CGI::Cookie.parse in Ruby through 2.6.8 mishandles security prefixes in cookie names. This also affects the CGI gem through 0.3.0 for Ruby.
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High 8.1
Improper Privilege Management in devise_masquerade
The devise_masquerade gem before 1.3 allows certain attacks when a password's salt is unknown. An application that uses this gem to let administrators masquerade/impersonate users loses one layer of security protection compared to a situation where Devise (wi…
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High 7.5
ReDos vulnerability on guest checkout email validation
Solidus is a free, open-source ecommerce platform built on Rails. Versions of Solidus prior to 3.1.4, 3.0.4, and 2.11.13 have a denial of service vulnerability that could be exploited during a guest checkout. The regular expression used to validate a guest or…
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High 8.3
Secure/signed cookies share secrets between sites in rails_multisite
rails_multisite provides multi-db support for Rails applications. In affected versions this vulnerability impacts any Rails applications using `rails_multisite` alongside Rails' signed/encrypted cookies. Depending on how the application makes use of these coo…
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High 8.8
Camaleon CMS - Insufficient Session Expiration after Password Change
Camaleon CMS 0.1.7 to 2.6.0 doesn’t terminate the active session of the users, even after the admin changes the user’s password. A user that was already logged in, will still have access to the application even after the password was changed.
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High 7.5
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE) in Nokogiri on JRuby
Nokogiri is a Rubygem providing HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parsers with XPath and CSS selector support. In Nokogiri v1.12.4 and earlier, on JRuby only, the SAX parser resolves external entities by default. Users of Nokogiri on JRuby who parse untrusted docume…
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High 7.6
Open Redirect
This affects the package clearance before 2.5.0. The vulnerability can be possible when users are able to set the value of session[:return_to]. If the value used for return_to contains multiple leading slashes (/////example.com) the user ends up being redirec…
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High 8.8CVE-2021-30560 EPSS 20%
Nokogiri has vulnerable dependencies on libxml2 and libxslt
Use after free in Blink XSLT in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.164 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
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High 7.0
Arbitrary Code Execution in Rdoc
In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename.
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High 7.5CVE-2021-28966 EPSS 58%
Tempfile on Windows path traversal vulnerability
In Ruby through 3.0 on Windows, a remote attacker can submit a crafted path when a Web application handles a parameter with TmpDir.
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High 7.5
Regular Expression Denial of Service in Addressable templates
Addressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library. An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability exists after version 2.3.0 through version 2.7.0. Within the URI template implementation in Addr…
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High 8.5
Code injection in Narou
Narou (aka Narou.rb) before 3.8.0 allows Ruby Code Injection via the title name or author name of a novel.
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High 7.5
Denial of Service in Action Dispatch
The actionpack ruby gem (a framework for handling and responding to web requests in Rails) before 6.0.3.7, 6.1.3.2 suffers from a possible denial of service vulnerability in the Mime type parser of Action Dispatch. Carefully crafted Accept headers can cause t…
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High 7.5
Possible DoS Vulnerability in Action Controller Token Authentication
The actionpack ruby gem before 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6 suffers from a possible denial of service vulnerability in the Token Authentication logic in Action Controller due to a too permissive regular expression. Impacted code uses `authenticate_or_requ…
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High 7.8
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in foreman_fog_proxmox
A flaw was found in the Foreman project. The Proxmox compute resource exposes the password through the API to an authenticated local attacker with view_hosts permission. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as we…
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High 7.5
Action Pack contains Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution vulnerability
A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack >= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.
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High 8.6CVE-2021-3517 EPSS 17%
Nokogiri contains libxml Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability
There is a flaw in the xml entity encoding functionality of libxml2 in versions before 2.9.11. An attacker who is able to supply a crafted file to be processed by an application linked with the affected functionality of libxml2 could trigger an out-of-bounds …
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High 8.8CVE-2021-3518 EPSS 22%
Nokogiri Implements libxml2 version vulnerable to use-after-free
There's a flaw in libxml2 in versions before 2.9.11. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to be processed by an application linked with libxml2 could trigger a use-after-free. The greatest impact from this flaw is to confidentiality, integrity, an…
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High 7.5
Keepalive Connections Causing Denial Of Service in puma
Puma is a concurrent HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. The fix for CVE-2019-16770 was incomplete. The original fix only protected existing connections that had already been accepted from having their requests starved by greedy persistent-connections…
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High 8.8
Dependency Confusion in Bundler
Bundler 1.16.0 through 2.2.9 and 2.2.11 through 2.2.16 sometimes chooses a dependency source based on the highest gem version number, which means that a rogue gem found at a public source may be chosen, even if the intended choice was a private gem that is a …
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High 7.5
Pgsync Contains Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
pgsync before 0.6.7 is affected by Information Disclosure of sensitive information. Syncing the schema with the --schema-first and --schema-only options is mishandled. For example, the sslmode connection parameter may be lost, which means that SSL would not b…
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High 8.1
Metasploit Framework 'drb_remote_codeexec' code execution
By launching the drb_remote_codeexec exploit, a Metasploit Framework user will inadvertently expose Metasploit to the same deserialization issue that is exploited by that module, due to the reliance on the vulnerable Distributed Ruby class functions. Since Me…
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High 7.5
REXML round-trip instability
The REXML gem before 3.2.5 in Ruby before 2.6.7, 2.7.x before 2.7.3, and 3.x before 3.0.1 does not properly address XML round-trip issues. An incorrect document can be produced after parsing and serializing.
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High 8.1
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in trestle-auth
trestle-auth is an authentication plugin for the Trestle admin framework. A vulnerability in trestle-auth versions 0.4.0 and 0.4.1 allows an attacker to create a form that will bypass Rails' built-in CSRF protection when submitted by a victim with a trestle-a…
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High 7.2
Command Injection
Lodash versions prior to 4.17.21 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the template function.
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High 7.5CVE-2021-22880 Public exploit
Active Record subject to Regular Expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS)
The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active …
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High 7.4CVE-2021-21305 EPSS 13%
Code Injection vulnerability in CarrierWave
CarrierWave is an open-source RubyGem which provides a simple and flexible way to upload files from Ruby applications. In CarrierWave before versions 1.3.2 and 2.1.1, there is a code injection vulnerability. The "#manipulate!" method inappropriately evals the…
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High 7.4
Command Injection Vulnerability in Mechanize
Mechanize is an open-source ruby library that makes automated web interaction easy. In Mechanize from version 2.0.0 and before version 2.7.7 there is a command injection vulnerability. Affected versions of mechanize allow for OS commands to be injected using …
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High 7.7
omniauth-apple allows attacker to fake their email address during authentication
omniauth-apple is the OmniAuth strategy for "Sign In with Apple" (RubyGem omniauth-apple). In omniauth-apple before version 1.0.1 attackers can fake their email address during authentication. This vulnerability impacts applications using the omniauth-apple st…
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High 7.7
Authorization bypass in Spree
Spree is a complete open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. In Spree from version 3.7 and before versions 3.7.13, 4.0.5, and 4.1.12, there is an authorization bypass vulnerability. The perpetrator could query the API v2 Order Status endpoint…
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High 8.7
Remote code execution in dependabot-core
Dependabot is a set of packages for automated dependency management for Ruby, JavaScript, Python, PHP, Elixir, Rust, Java, .NET, Elm and Go. In Dependabot-Core from version 0.119.0.beta1 before version 0.125.1, there is a remote code execution vulnerability i…