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1,141 known vulnerabilities.
Most affected packages
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Medium 5.3
OpenC3 COSMOS allows a path traversal via screen controller (`GHSL-2024-127`)
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. A path traversal vulnerability inside of LocalMode's open_local_file method allows an authenticated user with adequate permissions to downl…
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Medium 5.1
OpenC3 COSMOS vulnerable to cross-site scripting in Login functionality (`GHSL-2024-128`)
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. The login functionality contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.19.0. Note: This CV…
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Medium 5.4
Camaleon CMS vulnerable to stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)
A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter i…
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Medium 5.4
Camaleon CMS vulnerable to stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)
A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter i…
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Medium 5.4CVE-2024-45614 Public exploit
Header normalization allows for client to clobber proxy set headers in Puma
Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. In affected versions clients could clobber values set by intermediate proxies (such as X-Forwarded-For) by providing a underscore version of the same header (X-Forwarded_For). Any users relying on proxy se…
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Medium 5.4
Camaleon CMS vulnerable to stored XSS through user file upload (GHSL-2024-184)
A stored cross-site scripting has been found in the image upload functionality that can be used by normal registered users: It is possible to upload a SVG image containing JavaScript and it's also possible to upload a HTML document when the format parameter i…
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Medium 5.3
Insufficient Default OTP Shared Secret Length
Under the default configuration, Devise-Two-Factor versions >= 2.2.0 & < 6.0.0 generate TOTP shared secrets that are 120 bits instead of the 128-bit minimum defined by RFC 4226. Using a shared secret shorter than the minimum to generate a multi-factor authent…
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Medium 5.4
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the decidim admin panel with QuillJS WYSWYG editor
decidim is a Free Open-Source participatory democracy, citizen participation and open government for cities and organizations. The WYSWYG editor QuillJS is subject to potential XSS attach in case the attacker manages to modify the HTML before being uploaded t…
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Medium 6.8
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the decidim admin activity log
decidim is a Free Open-Source participatory democracy, citizen participation and open government for cities and organizations. The admin panel is subject to potential Cross-site scripting (XSS) attach in case an admin assigns a valuator to a proposal, or does…
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Medium 5.9
REXML denial of service vulnerability
REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.3.6 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many deep elements that have same local name attributes. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs with tree parser API like REXML::Document.new, you…
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Medium 5.3
fugit parse and parse_nat stall on lengthy input
fugit contains time tools for flor and the floraison group. The fugit "natural" parser, that turns "every wednesday at 5pm" into "0 17 * * 3", accepted any length of input and went on attempting to parse it, not returning promptly, as expected. The parse call…
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Medium 5.3
REXML DoS vulnerability
REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem 3.3.2 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many entity expansions with SAX2 or pull parser API. The REXML gem 3.3.3 or later include the patch to fix the vulnerability.
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Medium 5.3
REXML DoS vulnerability
REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.3.2 has some DoS vulnerabilities when it parses an XML that has many specific characters such as whitespace character, `>]` and `]>`. The REXML gem 3.3.3 or later include the patches to fix these vulner…
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Medium 4.3
Spina CMS media_folders cross-site request forgery
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Spina CMS 2.18.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/media_folders. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. Th…
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Medium 4.3CVE-2024-39908 Public exploit
Denial of service in REXML
REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.3.1 has some DoS vulnerabilities when it parses an XML that has many specific characters such as `<`, `0` and `%>`. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs, you many be impacted to these vulnerabilities. Th…
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Medium 5.4
Decidim cross-site scripting (XSS) in the admin panel
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. The admin panel is subject to potential XSS attach in case the attacker manages to modify some records being uploaded to the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.27.6 and 0.28.1.
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Medium 5.3
Decidim vulnerable to data disclosure through the embed feature
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework, written in Ruby on Rails, originally developed for the Barcelona City government online and offline participation website. If an attacker can infer the slug or URL of an unpublished or private resource, and this…
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Medium 6.8
RailsAdmin Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in the list view
RailsAdmin is a Rails engine that provides an interface for managing data. RailsAdmin list view has the XSS vulnerability, caused by improperly-escaped HTML title attribute. Upgrade to 3.1.3 or 2.2.2 (to be released).
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Medium 6.5
Rack ReDoS Vulnerability in HTTP Accept Headers Parsing
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Starting in version 3.1.0 and prior to version 3.1.5, Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the `Rack::Request::Helpers` module when parsing HTTP Accept headers. This vulnerability ca…
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Medium 6.1
ActionText ContentAttachment can Contain Unsanitized HTML
Action Text brings rich text content and editing to Rails. Instances of ActionText::Attachable::ContentAttachment included within a rich_text_area tag could potentially contain unsanitized HTML. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.3.4 and 7.2.0.beta2.
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Medium 5.4
Action Pack is missing security headers on non-HTML responses
Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Since 6.1.0, the application configurable Permissions-Policy is only served on responses with an HTML related Content-Type. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.1.7.8, 7.0.8.2, and 7.1.3.3.
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Medium 6.1
activeadmin vulnerable to stored persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) in dynamic form legends
The Active Admin (aka activeadmin) framework before 3.2.2 for Ruby on Rails allows stored XSS in certain situations where users can create entities (to be later edited in forms) with arbitrary names, aka a "dynamic form legends" issue. 4.0.0.beta7 is also a f…
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Medium 6.6
Kaminari Insecure File Permissions Vulnerability
Kaminari is a paginator for web app frameworks and object relational mappings. A security vulnerability involving insecure file permissions has been identified in the Kaminari pagination library for Ruby on Rails, concerning insecure file permissions. This vu…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2024-35176 Public exploit
REXML contains a denial of service vulnerability
REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.2.6 has a denial of service vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many `<`s in an attribute value. Those who need to parse untrusted XMLs may be impacted to this vulnerability. The REXML gem 3.2.…
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Medium 4.5
RDoc RCE vulnerability with .rdoc_options
An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdoc_options (used for configuration in RDoc) as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no r…
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Medium 5.4
The Trix Editor Contains an Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
Trix is a rich text editor. The Trix editor, versions prior to 2.1.1, is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when copying and pasting content from the web or other documents with markup into the editor. The vulnerability stems from improper sanitization of…
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Medium 5.5
Reflected XSS in sidekiq
Sidekiq is simple, efficient background processing for Ruby. Sidekiq is reflected XSS vulnerability. The value of substr parameter is reflected in the response without any encoding, allowing an attacker to inject Javascript code into the response of the appli…
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Medium 6.8
CarrierWave's Content-Type allowlist bypass vulnerability which possibly leads to XSS remained
CarrierWave is a solution for file uploads for Rails, Sinatra and other Ruby web frameworks. The vulnerability CVE-2023-49090 wasn't fully addressed. This vulnerability is caused by the fact that when uploading to object storage, including Amazon S3, it is po…
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Medium 5.3
ROTP 6.2.2 and 6.2.1 has 0666 permissions for the .rb files.
The Ruby One Time Password library (ROTP) is an open source library for generating and validating one time passwords. Affected versions had overly permissive default permissions. Users should patch to version 6.3.0. Users unable to patch may correct file perm…
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Medium 6.1
XSS sidekiq-unique-jobs UI server vulnerability
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Contribsys Sidekiq v.6.5.8 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted URL to the filter functions.
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Medium 5.8
Possible DoS Vulnerability with Range Header in Rack
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead to a denial of service issue. Vulnerable applications will use the …
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Medium 5.3CVE-2024-25126 EPSS 35%
Rack ReDos in content type parsing (2nd degree polynomial)
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted content type headers can cause Rack’s media type parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial of service vulnerability (ReDos 2nd degree polynomial). This vulnerability i…
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Medium 5.3
Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this …
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Medium 5.4
YARD's default template vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in generated frames.html
YARD is a Ruby Documentation tool. The "frames.html" file within the Yard Doc's generated documentation is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks due to inadequate sanitization of user input within the JavaScript segment of the "frames.erb" template…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2024-26144 Public exploit
Possible Sensitive Session Information Leak in Active Storage
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting with version 5.2.0, there is a possible sensitive session information leak in Active Storage. By default, Active Storage sends a Set-Cookie header along with the user's session cookie when serving blobs. It also …
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Medium 6.1
Rails Possible XSS Vulnerability in Action Controller
Rails is a web-application framework. There is a possible XSS vulnerability when using the translation helpers in Action Controller. Applications using translation methods like translate, or t on a controller, with a key ending in "_html", a :default key whic…
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Medium 6.3
Decidim vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) in the dynamic file uploads
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.27.0 and prior to versions 0.27.5 and 0.28.0, the dynamic file upload feature is subject to potential cross-site scripting attacks in case the attacker manages to modify the file names of t…
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Medium 5.7
Decidim's devise_invitable gem vulnerable to circumvention of invitation token expiry period
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.4.rc3 and prior to version 2.0.9 of the `devise_invitable` gem, the invites feature allows users to accept the invitation for an unlimited amount of time through the password reset function…
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Medium 4.5
Decidim vulnerable to possible CSRF attack at questionnaire templates preview
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to versions 0.27.5 and 0.28.0, the CSRF authenticity token check is disabled for the questionnaire templates preview. The issue does not imply a serious security thread as yo…
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Medium 6.5CVE-2024-22411 Public exploit
Cross site scripting in Action messages on Avo
Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to `error` or `succeed` in an `Avo::BaseAction` subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appear…