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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.5 CVE-2026-57453 EUVD-2026-39446

Vim: PowerShell Command Injection via Unescaped Filename in zip.vim Extraction

Published Jun 25, 2026 · Updated Jun 26, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. From 9.1.1784 until 9.2.0678, when the bundled zip plugin autoload/zip.vim falls back to PowerShell to browse, read, extract, update or delete entries in a zip archive, it builds the PowerShell command by inserting archive entry names that are quoted only for the shell, not for PowerShell. A crafted entry name can break out of the intended string context and cause PowerShell to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running Vim, triggered by opening, viewing or extracting the archive. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0678.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
vim vim >= 9.1.1784, < 9.2.0678 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 vim 2:9.2.0782-1 —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS vim 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.6 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 25.10 vim 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.8 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS vim 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.17 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS vim 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.33 USN-8500-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS vim 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm9 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS vim 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm21 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS vim 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.5+esm36 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS vim 2:7.4.052-1ubuntu3.1+esm30 USN-8500-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened Images 1 vim +8 2:9.2.967-1.1.hum1 RHSA-2026:57614
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine v3.24 vim 9.2.0680-r0 —
Alpine v3.23 vim 9.2.0854-r0 —

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 xxd +6 2:9.2.725-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1940

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 vim 9.2.0735-1 —

Advisories 4

References