Week 20, 2025
12–18 May 2025
Newly exploited 9
Added to CISA KEV or flagged as exploited by ENISA this week — patch these first.
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Critical 9.1
CVE-2025-42999 KEV May 15, 2025 · ransomware Insecure Deserialization in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server)EPSS 13%
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High 7.3
CVE-2024-12987 KEV May 15, 2025 DrayTek Vigor2960/Vigor300B Web Management Interface apmcfgupload os command injectionEPSS 98%
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Critical 9.6
CVE-2025-32756 KEV May 14, 2025 A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiCamera 2.1.0 through 2.1.3, FortiCamera 2.0 all versions, FortiCamera 1.1 …EPSS 31%
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High 7.8
CVE-2025-32701 KEV May 13, 2025 Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 1.4%
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · Windows 10 Version 1809
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High 7.8
CVE-2025-32706 KEV May 13, 2025 Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 2.3%
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · Windows 10 Version 1809
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High 7.8
CVE-2025-30400 KEV May 13, 2025 Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 1.9%
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · Windows 10 Version 1809
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High 7.8
CVE-2025-32709 KEV May 13, 2025 Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 1.8%
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · Windows 10 Version 1809
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High 7.5
CVE-2025-30397 KEV May 13, 2025 Scripting Engine Memory Corruption VulnerabilityEPSS 27%
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) · Windows 10 Version 1809
- Low 1.9
Critical new vulnerabilities
Published this week with a CVSS score of 9.0 or higher, most likely to be exploited first.
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Critical 10.0
CVE-2025-47916 Invision Community 5.0.0 before 5.0.7 allows remote code execution via crafted template strings to themeeditor.php. The issue lies within the themeeditor contr…EPSS 84%
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Critical 10.0
CVE-2024-46506 NetAlertX 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allows unauthenticated command injection via settings update because function=savesettings lacks an authenticat…EPSS 63%
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Critical 9.1
CVE-2025-43562 ColdFusion | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)EPSS 51%
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Critical 9.6
CVE-2025-32756 A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiCamera 2.1.0 through 2.1.3, FortiCamera 2.0 all versions, FortiCamera 1.1 …EPSS 31%
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Critical 9.8
CVE-2025-4632 Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability in Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server version before 21.1052 allows attackers to write arbitr…EPSS 24%
- Critical 9.1 EPSS 24%
- Critical 9.1 EPSS 23%
- Critical 9.1 EPSS 17%
- Critical 9.1 EPSS 17%
- Critical 9.1 EPSS 13%
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Critical 9.8
CVE-2025-45858 TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FUN_00459fdc function.EPSS 11%
- Critical 9.8 EPSS 9.5%
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Critical 9.8
CVE-2025-45779 Tenda AC10 V1.0re_V15.03.06.46 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the formSetPPTPUserList handler via the list POST parameter.EPSS 6.8%
- Critical 9.8 EPSS 2.8%
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Critical 9.8
CVE-2025-22462 An authentication bypass in Ivanti Neurons for ITSM (on-prem only) before 2023.4, 2024.2 and 2024.3 with the May 2025 Security Patch allows a remote unauthenti…EPSS 2.1%
Not critical, but likely targeted
New this week with the highest EPSS — a lower CVSS score does not mean nobody will use them.
- Medium 5.3 EPSS 100%
- High 7.2 EPSS 88%
- Medium 4.3 EPSS 79%
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High 7.5
CVE-2025-29971 Web Threat Defense (WTD.sys) Denial of Service VulnerabilityEPSS 68%
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 24H2 · Windows 11 version 23H2 · Windows 11 version 22H2
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High 8.6
CVE-2024-48766 NetAlertX 24.7.18 before 24.10.12 allows unauthenticated file reading because an HTTP client can ignore a redirect, and because of factors related to strpos an…EPSS 68%
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Medium 6.8
CVE-2025-43566 ColdFusion | Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (CWE-22)EPSS 58%
- High 8.1 EPSS 51%
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Low 2.7
CVE-2025-0133 PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and PortalEPSS 46%
Advisories
- Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) 15730 critical
- AlmaLinux Security Advisories 102
- BSI CERT-Bund (WID) 942 critical
- SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates 8910 critical
- Microsoft Security Response Center 8011 critical
- Oracle Linux Security Advisories (ELSA) 46
- CISA ICS & IT advisories 277 critical
- NCSC-NL (Netherlands) 221 critical
- Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) 2016 critical
- Siemens ProductCERT 195 critical
- Debian Security (DSA / DLA) 153 critical
- Schneider Electric CPCERT 51 critical
- CERT@VDE 4
- RHSA-2025:6966 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update 406 CVEs
- USN-7514-1 linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities 134 CVEs
- USN-7515-1 linux-gke vulnerabilities 134 CVEs
- USN-7513-2 linux-realtime vulnerabilities 133 CVEs
- USN-7513-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-ibm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8, linux-oracle vulnerabilities 133 CVEs
- USN-7512-1 linux-gcp-5.15 vulnerabilities 128 CVEs
- USN-7511-2 linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities 126 CVEs
- USN-7511-1 linux-gcp vulnerabilities 126 CVEs
- USN-7510-2 linux-fips vulnerabilities 124 CVEs
- USN-7510-1 linux, linux-gkeop, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15 vulnerabilities 124 CVEs