Weakness (CWE)
CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
The product parses a formatted message or structure, but it does not handle or incorrectly handles a length field that is inconsistent with the actual length of the associated data.
More detail
If an attacker can manipulate the length parameter associated with an input such that it is inconsistent with the actual length of the input, this can be leveraged to cause the target application to behave in unexpected, and possibly, malicious ways. One of the possible motives for doing so is to pass in arbitrarily large input to the application. Another possible motivation is the modification of application state by including invalid data for subsequent properties of the application. Such weaknesses commonly lead to attacks such as buffer overflows and execution of arbitrary code.
How to prevent it (3 mitigations)
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Implementation
When processing structured incoming data containing a size field followed by raw data, ensure that you identify and resolve any inconsistencies between the size field and the actual size of the data.
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Implementation
Do not let the user control the size of the buffer.
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Implementation
Validate that the length of the user-supplied data is consistent with the buffer size.
Source: MITRE CWE-130
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High 7.1CVE-2026-110912 Public exploit
In DragonFly BSD through 6.4.2 before 4bb22ff, the ARP input handlers arpintr() and in_arpinput() (sys/netinet/if_ether…
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High 8.7CVE-2026-102718 Public exploit
Out-of-bounds read in the NetX Duo SNMP OID parser via a multi-byte BER length
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High 7.5CVE-2026-31635 Public exploit
rxrpc: fix oversized RESPONSE authenticator length check
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rxrpc: fix oversized RESPONSE authenticator length check rxgk_verify_response() decodes auth_len from the packet and is supposed to verify that it fits in the remaining bytes. The existing ch…
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Medium 4.0CVE-2026-33555 Public exploit
An issue was discovered in HAProxy before 3.3.6. The HTTP/3 parser does not check that the received body length matches…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2026-33936 Public exploit
python-ecdsa: Denial of Service via improper DER length validation in crafted private keys
The `ecdsa` PyPI package is a pure Python implementation of ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) with support for ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm), EdDSA (Edwards-curve Digital Signature Algorithm) and ECDH (Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman). Prio…
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High 7.5
Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read
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KEV Dec 29, 2025 -
Medium 4.4CVE-2025-23247 Public exploit
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the cuobjdump binary, where a failure to check the le…
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High 7.5
Django vulnerable to Denial of Service
An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.7 and 4.2 before 4.2.14. get_supported_language_variant() was subject to a potential denial-of-service attack when used with very long strings containing specific characters.
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Medium 5.3CVE-2023-40167 Public exploit
Jetty accepts "+" prefixed value in Content-Length
Jetty is a Java based web server and servlet engine. Prior to versions 9.4.52, 10.0.16, 11.0.16, and 12.0.1, Jetty accepts the `+` character proceeding the content-length value in a HTTP/1 header field. This is more permissive than allowed by the RFC and othe…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2020-8927 Public exploit
Buffer overflow in Brotli library
A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It i…