Weakness (CWE)
CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.
More detail
This can happen in signed and unsigned cases.
Source: MITRE CWE-191
162 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Medium 5.3
Crypt::Argon2 versions from 0.017 before 0.031 for Perl perform a heap out-of-bounds read in argon2_verify on empty encoded input
Crypt::Argon2 versions from 0.017 before 0.031 for Perl perform a heap out-of-bounds read in argon2_verify on empty encoded input. The auto-detect form of argon2_verify passes encoded_len - 1 as the length argument to memchr without checking that encoded_len …
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Medium 6.2
CAI Content Credentials | Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) (CWE-191)
CAI Content Credentials versions c2pa-web@0.7.0, c2pa-v0.78.2 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the …
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Medium 6.2
CAI Content Credentials | Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) (CWE-191)
CAI Content Credentials versions c2pa-web@0.7.0, c2pa-v0.78.2 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the …
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Medium 5.3
Integer Underflow in ICMP Echo Reply Processing in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP
Integer underflow in the ICMP and ICMPv6 echo reply handlers in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network user to cause a denial of service (device crash) when outgoing ping support is enabled, because header sizes are subtracted f…
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Medium 6.5
Wazuh: Multiple Heap-based NULL WRITE Buffer Underflows in parse_uname_string()
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 4.0.0 to before version 4.14.4, multiple heap-based out-of-bounds WRITE vulnerabilities exist in parse_uname_string() (remoted_op.c). This function proc…
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Medium 4.4
Wazuh: Heap-based NULL WRITE Buffer Underflow in GetAlertData
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 1.0.0 to before version 4.14.4, a heap-based out-of-bounds WRITE occurs in GetAlertData, resulting in writing a NULL byte exactly 1 byte before the star…
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Medium 6.5
MD5 checksum creation may cause availability loss
Computing the MD5 checksum of a malformed BSON object under specific conditions may cause loss of availability in MongoDB server. This issue affects all MongoDB Server v8.2 versions, all MongoDB Server v8.1 versions, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.…
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Medium 5.9
In MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.22.3, there is an integer underflow and resultant out-of-bounds read if an applic…
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Medium 5.5
usb: gadget: f_ncm: validate minimum block_len in ncm_unwrap_ntb()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_ncm: validate minimum block_len in ncm_unwrap_ntb() The block_len read from the host-supplied NTB header is checked against ntb_max but has no lower bound. When block_len is sm…
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Medium 6.8
SWUpdate Integer Underflow in Multipart Upload Parser
SWUpdate contains an integer underflow vulnerability in the multipart upload parser in mongoose_multipart.c that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause a denial of service by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to /upload with a malformed multipart boundar…
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Medium 5.3
nimiq-account: Vesting insufficient funds error can panic
nimiq-account contains account primitives to be used in Nimiq's Rust implementation. Prior to version 1.3.0, `VestingContract::can_change_balance` returns `AccountError::InsufficientFunds` when `new_balance < min_cap`, but it constructs the error using `balan…
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Medium 5.3
ImageMagick: Heap BufferOverflow write of single zero byte when parsing XML
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. In versions below 7.1.2-189 and 6.9.13-44, when `Magick` parses an XML file it is possible that a single zero byte is written out of the bounds. This issue has been…
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Medium 4.0
In libexif through 0.6.25, an integer underflow in size checking for Fuji and Olympus MakerNote decoding could be used …
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Medium 5.5
osslsigncode has an Integer Underflow in PE Page Hash Calculation Can Cause Out-of-Bounds Read
osslsigncode is a tool that implements Authenticode signing and timestamping. Prior to 2.13, an integer underflow vulnerability exists in osslsigncode version 2.12 and earlier in the PE page-hash computation code (pe_page_hash_calc()). When page hash processi…
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Medium 4.0
CUPS has an integer underflow in `_ppdCreateFromIPP` causes root cupsd crash via negative `job-password-supported`
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.16 and prior, an integer underflow vulnerability in _ppdCreateFromIPP() (cups/ppd-cache.c) allows any unprivileged local user to crash the cup…
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Medium 5.0
go-git: Maliciously crafted idx file can cause asymmetric memory consumption
go-git is an extensible git implementation library written in pure Go. From version 5.0.0 to before version 5.17.1, a vulnerability has been identified in which a maliciously crafted .idx file can cause asymmetric memory consumption, potentially exhausting av…
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Medium 6.5
Libsoup: libsoup: buffer overread due to integer underflow when handling zero-length resources
A flaw was found in libsoup. An integer underflow vulnerability occurs when processing content with a zero-length resource, leading to a buffer overread. This can allow an attacker to potentially access sensitive information or cause an application level deni…
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Medium 4.9
Wazuh Database Synchronization Vulnerable to Stack-based Buffer Overflow via snprintf Integer Underflow
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to version 4.14.3, a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Wazuh Database synchronization module (`wdb_delta_ev…
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Medium 6.5
FreeRDP has a `size_t` underflow in ADPCM decoder leads to heap-buffer-overflow write
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, a size_t underflow in the IMA-ADPCM and MS-ADPCM audio decoders leads to heap-buffer-overflow write via the RDPSND audio channel. In libfreerdp/codec/dsp.c, the IMA-ADPCM and MS…
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Medium 5.1
NanaZip .NET Single-File Parser Integer Underflow Leads to Unbounded Allocation (DoS)
NanaZip is an open source file archive. Starting in version 5.0.1252.0 and prior to versions 6.0.1638.0 and 6.5.1638.0, a denial-of-service vulnerability exists in NanaZip’s `.NET Single File Application` parser. A crafted bundle can force an integer underflo…
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Medium 6.0
A vulnerability has been found in Vnet/IP Interface Package provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation. If affected prod…
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Medium 6.0
A vulnerability has been found in Vnet/IP Interface Package provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation. If affected prod…
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Medium 6.3
ESF-IDF is Vulnerable to WPS Enrollee Fragment Integer Underflow
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, a vulnerability exists in the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Enrollee implementation where malformed EAP-WSC packets with truncated payloa…
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Medium 5.5
SumatraPDF's Integer Underflow in PalmDbReader Leads to Crash
SumatraPDF is a multi-format reader for Windows. All versions contain an off-by-one error in the validation code that only triggers with exactly 2 records, causing an integer underflow in the size calculation. This bug exists in PalmDbReader::GetRecord when o…
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Medium 4.6
OpenLDAP LMDB mdb_load Heap Buffer Underflow in readline()
OpenLDAP Lightning Memory-Mapped Database (LMDB) versions 0.9.14 before 0.9.34, prior to commit 8e1fda8, contain a heap buffer underflow in the readline() function of mdb_load. When processing malformed input containing an embedded NUL byte, an unsigned offse…
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Medium 6.1
iccDEV has Out-of-bounds Read and Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Versions 2.3.1.1 and below have Out-of-bounds Read and Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerabilities in its CIccCalculatorFunc::SequenceNeedTempReset functio…
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Medium 5.3
Silicon Labs Z-Wave Protocol Controller Integer underflow vulnerability leads to out of bounds read
An integer underflow vulnerability in the Silicon Labs Z-Wave Protocol Controller can lead to out of bounds memory reads.
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Medium 5.3
Windows Hyper-V Denial of Service Vulnerability
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.
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Medium 6.0
An integer underflow vulnerability has been identified in Aicloud. An authenticated attacker may trigger this vulnerabi…
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Medium 6.9
ESP32-P4 JPEG Decoder Header Parsing Vulnerability
ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.1, 5.4.3, and 5.3.4, when the ESP32-P4 uses its hardware JPEG decoder, the software parser lacks necessary validation checks. A specially crafted (malicious) JPEG image c…
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Medium 4.7
ImageMagick CLAHE : Unsigned underflow and division-by-zero lead to OOB pointer arithmetic and process crash (DoS)
ImageMagick is a software suite to create, edit, compose, or convert bitmap images. ImageMagick versions prior to 7.1.2-8 are vulnerable to denial-of-service due to unsigned integer underflow and division-by-zero in the CLAHEImage function. When tile width or…
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Medium 5.5
drm/amd/display: Fix possible underflow for displays with large vblank
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Fix possible underflow for displays with large vblank [Why] Underflow observed when using a display with a large vblank region and low refresh rate [How] Simplify calculation…
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Medium 4.4
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux and the Tensor RT backend contain a vulnerability where an attacke…
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Medium 6.5
Zoom Workplace Apps - NULL Pointer Dereference
Integer underflow in some Zoom Workplace Apps may allow an authenticated user to conduct a denial of service via network access.
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Medium 5.7
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over an adjacent network.
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Medium 5.6CVE-2025-47256 Public exploit
Libxmp through 4.6.2 has a stack-based buffer overflow in depack_pha in loaders/prowizard/pha.c via a malformed Pha for…
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Medium 5.3
Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo component HTTP server single PUT request integer underflow
In NetX HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.3, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length in one packet smal…
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Medium 5.3
Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo HTTP server single PUT request integer underflow
In NetX Duo component HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.3, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length smal…
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Medium 4.3
An integer underflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP server PUT request functionality of STMicroelectronics X-CUBE-AZR…
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Medium 4.3
An integer underflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP server PUT request functionality of STMicroelectronics X-CUBE-AZR…