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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Base Draft

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

  2. Implementation

    When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

  3. Implementation

    When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

  4. Testing

    Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

  5. Operation

    Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

Source: MITRE CWE-319

280 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 5.7

    Micca KE700 Cleartext transmission of key fob ID

    The RF communication protocol in the Micca KE700 car alarm system does not encrypt its data frames. An attacker with a radio interception tool (e.g., SDR) can capture the random number and counters transmitted in cleartext, which is sensitive information requ…

  • Medium 6.5

    Transmission of Unencrypted Data in Content Distribution Service

    A vulnerability in TeamViewer DEX Client (former 1E Client) - Content Distribution Service (NomadBranch.exe) prior version 26.1 for Windows allows an attacker on the adjacent network to cause normally encrypted UDP traffic to be sent in cleartext. This can re…

  • Medium 6.5

    Dell ECS, versions 3.8.1.0 through 3.8.1.7, and Dell ObjectScale versions prior to 4.2.0.0, contains a Cleartext Transm…

  • Medium 5.5

    A potential vulnerability was reported in ThinkPlus configuration software that could allow a local authenticated user …

  • Medium 5.3

    Spectrum password returned in clear

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows Sniffing Attacks.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 21.2.1 and earlier.

  • Medium 5.9

    FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 Authentication Credentials MiTM Disclosure

    FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 contains a cleartext transmission vulnerability that allows remote attackers to intercept authentication credentials. Attackers can perform man-in-the-middle attacks to capture HTTP cookie authentication information duri…

  • Medium 6.6
    CVE-2025-65855 Public exploit

    The OTA firmware update mechanism in Netun Solutions HelpFlash IoT (firmware v18_178_221102_ASCII_PRO_1R5_50) uses hard…

  • Medium 5.9

    HCL DevOps Deploy is susceptible to a cleartext transmission of sensitive information

    HCL DevOps Deploy is susceptible to a cleartext transmission of sensitive information because the HTTP port remains accessible and does not redirect to HTTPS as intended. As a result, an attacker with network access could intercept or modify user credentials …

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM DevOps Deploy is susceptible to a Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

    IBM UCD - IBM DevOps Deploy 8.1 through 8.1.2.3 IBM DevOps Deploy transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.

  • Medium 6.9

    Solstice Pod API Session Key Extraction via API Endpoint

    Solstice Pod API (version 5.5, 6.2) contains an unauthenticated API endpoint (`/api/config`) that exposes sensitive information such as the session key, server version, product details, and display name. Unauthorized users can extract live session information…

  • Medium 5.9

    A cleartext transmission vulnerability exists in the WEBVIEW-M functionality of Socomec DIRIS Digiware M-70 1.6.9. A sp…

  • Medium 6.8

    Kerlink gateways running KerOS prior to version 5.10 expose their web interface exclusively over HTTP, without HTTPS su…

  • Medium 4.7

    Components of the YoSmart YoLink ecosystem through 2025-10-02 leverage unencrypted MQTT to communicate over the interne…

  • Medium 6.2

    The Flock Safety Pisco com.flocksafety.android.pisco application 6.21.11 for Android (installed on Falcon and Sparrow L…

  • Medium 6.5

    Unencrypted and Unauthenticated Communication Allows Data Exposure and Manipulation in iMonitor EAM

    iMonitor EAM 9.6394 transmits communication between the EAM client agent and the EAM server, as well as between the EAM monitor management software and the server, in plaintext without authentication or encryption. An attacker with network access can intercep…

  • Medium 6.5

    HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability

    HCL BigFix SM is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability where internal connections do not use TLS encryption which could allow an attacker unauthorized access to sensitive data transmitted between internal components.

  • Medium 4.7

    In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2025.2 credentials disclosure was possible via remote reference

  • Medium 6.9

    EG4 Electronics EG4 Inverters Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

    The MOD3 command traffic between the monitoring application and the inverter is transmitted in plaintext without encryption or obfuscation. This vulnerability may allow an attacker with access to a local network to intercept, manipulate, replay, or forge crit…

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Guardium Data Protection information disclosure

    IBM Guardium Data Protection could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to cleartext transmission of sensitive credential information.

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) information disclosure

    IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) 1.1.0 through 1.1.22 could allow malicious actors to obtain sensitive information due to the cleartext transmission of data.

  • Medium 6.5

    CVE-2025-27457

    All communication between the VNC server and client(s) is unencrypted. This allows an attacker to intercept the traffic and obtain sensitive data.

  • Medium 5.3

    IBM InfoSphere DataStage Flow Designer information disclosure

    IBM InfoSphere DataStage Flow Designer in IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 discloses sensitive user information in API requests in clear text that could be intercepted using man in the middle techniques.

  • Medium 6.0

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in Kaleris Navis N4

    Kaleris NAVIS N4 ULC (Ultra Light Client) communicates insecurely using zlib-compressed data over HTTP. An attacker capable of observing network traffic between Ultra Light Clients and N4 servers can extract sensitive information, including plaintext credenti…

  • Medium 5.9

    Tinxy WiFi Lock Controller v1 RF was discovered to transmit sensitive information in plaintext, including control infor…

  • Medium 5.3

    PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices

    Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall throug…

  • Medium 4.4

    A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE LPE9403 (6GK5998-3GS00-2AC2) (All versions < V2.1 HF0 with SINEMA Remot…

  • Medium 4.3

    An issue was discovered on goTenna Mesh devices with app 5.5.3 and firmware 1.1.12. By default, a GID is the user's pho…

  • Medium 4.3

    An issue was discovered on goTenna v1 devices with app 5.5.3 and firmware 0.25.5. By default, the GID is the user's pho…

  • Medium 4.0

    Cilium packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in Wireguard-enabled clusters

    Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Versions 1.15.0 to 1.15.15, 1.16.0 to 1.16.8, and 1.17.0 to 1.17.2, are vulnerable when using Wireguard transparent encryption in a Cilium cluster, packets that origina…

  • Medium 6.9

    In JetBrains Toolbox App before 2.6 unencrypted credential transmission during SSH authentication was possible

  • Medium 4.7

    Arctera/Veritas Data Insight before 7.1.2 can send cleartext credentials when configured to use HTTP Basic Authenticati…

  • Medium 5.9

    Cleartext transmission of sensitive information issue exists in Wi-Fi AP UNIT 'AC-WPS-11ac series'. If exploited, a man…

  • Medium 6.8

    Potential information disclosure vulnerability in SAP Commerce Cloud (Public Cloud)

    SAP Commerce Cloud (Public Cloud) does not allow to disable unencrypted HTTP (port 80) entirely, but instead allows a redirect from port 80 to 443 (HTTPS). As a result, Commerce normally communicates securely over HTTPS. However, the confidentiality and integ…

  • Medium 6.9

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in saTECH BCU

    SaTECH BCU in its firmware version 2.1.3 uses the HTTP protocol. The use of the HTTP protocol for web browsing has the problem that information is exchanged in unencrypted text. Since sensitive data such as credentials are exchanged, an attacker could obtain …

  • Medium 6.5

    Mi Connect Service APP protocol flaws lead to leaking sensitive user information

    A protocol flaw vulnerability exists in the Xiaomi Mi Connect Service APP. The vulnerability is caused by the validation logic is flawed and can be exploited by attackers to leak sensitive user information.

  • Medium 5.6

    Improper cookie attributes in Foreseer Reporting Software (FRS)

    Secure flag not set and SameSIte was set to Lax in the Foreseer Reporting Software (FRS). Absence of this secure flag could lead into the session cookie being transmitted over unencrypted HTTP connections. This security issue has been resolved in the latest v…

  • Medium 6.5

    Bosscomm IF740 Firmware versions:11001.7078 & v11001.0000 and System versions: 6.25 & 6.00 were discovered to send comm…

  • Medium 6.4

    The administrative web interface of a Netgear C7800 Router running firmware version 6.01.07 (and possibly others) authe…

  • Medium 5.3

    Brocade Fabric OS may capture SNMP Passwords in clear text

    If Brocade Fabric OS before Fabric OS 9.2.0 configuration settings are not set to encrypt SNMP passwords, then the SNMP privsecret / authsecret fields can be exposed in plaintext. The plaintext passwords can be exposed in a configupload capture or a supportsa…

  • Medium 5.9

    IBM Security Verify Access information disclosure

    IBM Security Verify Access Appliance and Container 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.