Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Class Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.

    Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

  3. Architecture and Design

    Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.

    For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].

  4. Architecture and Design

    For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.

    One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.

  5. System Configuration, Installation

    Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

Source: MITRE CWE-862

2,357 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.1

    Wekan: Authorization bypass in copyBoard DDP method allows any user to copy private boards

    Wekan is open source kanban built with Meteor. Prior to 9.32, the Wekan copyBoard Meteor DDP method in server/publications/boards.js copies a board by caller-supplied board ID without checking this.userId, membership, or admin access. Any authenticated user c…

  • High 7.6

    MCP Python SDK: Experimental task handlers allow any client to access and cancel other clients' tasks

    The MCP Python SDK, called mcp on PyPI, is a Python implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP). From 1.23.0 until 1.27.2, default handlers installed by server.experimental.enable_tasks() for tasks/list, tasks/get, tasks/result, and tasks/cancel operat…

  • High 7.7

    Better Auth: Unauthorized invitation acceptance via unverified email match in organization plugin

    Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. Prior to 1.6.11, and in 1.6.14 and later when invitation IDs can be obtained outside the invited mailbox and requireEmailVerificationOnInvitation: true is not enabled, the organization…

  • High 7.1

    BloodHound Missing Authorization on Custom Node Management API

    BloodHound through 9.4.0, fixed in commit 8f79035, contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the custom-nodes API endpoints that allows any authenticated user to modify the global graph schema. Attackers with valid session tokens can create, update, o…

  • High 7.3

    PraisonAI before 4.6.78 Authentication Bypass via HTTP-stream

    PraisonAI before 4.6.78 exposes the MCP HTTP-stream transport without authentication by default: the CLI --api-key option defaults to None, and the server only enforces Authorization/Bearer checks when an API key is configured. When an operator runs 'praisona…

  • High 7.7

    Gitops-operator: gitops-operator: missing allowednamespace check in reconcilerhook for clusterrole/role cases enables potential privilege escalation and dos

    A flaw was found in the OpenShift GitOps operator. The ClusterRole reconciler does not validate resource ownership when reconciling ClusterRole objects. A namespace-scoped Argo CD instance can trigger deletion of a ClusterRole owned by a cluster-scoped Argo C…

  • High 7.3

    zhinianboke xianyu-auto-reply Backend User Endpoint users authorization

    A vulnerability was found in zhinianboke xianyu-auto-reply up to dcb445ad97816ad65299a7580ee0c8c8f929da84. Affected is an unknown function of the file /api/v1/users/ of the component Backend User Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in missing authoriz…

  • High 8.8

    Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Missing authorization in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

  • High 8.2

    Nexus Repository 3 - Authorization Bypass in Component Upload API

    An authorization bypass in Nexus Repository 3's component upload API allowed a user with only read/browse privileges on a Swift, Terraform, or Conda hosted repository to upload arbitrary artifacts, bypassing the intended write-permission check.

  • High 7.5

    9Router 0.4.41 - Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via API Usage Endpoints

    9Router through version 0.4.41 contain an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access sensitive user data by sending requests to unprotected API endpoints. Attackers can enumerate paginated request logs and retr…

  • High 8.8

    OpenClaw 2026.5.20 < 2026.6.9 Privilege Escalation via Plugin Install

    OpenClaw versions 2026.5.20 before 2026.6.9 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability in plugin install commands that allows lower-trust callers to execute or persist actions beyond their intended authorization. Attackers can exploit misconfigured input pa…

  • High 7.1

    OpenClaw 2026.6.6 < 2026.6.9 Authorization Bypass via Message Mutations

    OpenClaw versions 2026.6.6 before 2026.6.9 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in message mutation handling that allows lower-trust callers to perform actions requiring stronger authorization checks. Attackers can exploit misconfigured input paths t…

  • High 7.6

    OpenClaw < 2026.6.8 Authorization Bypass via HTTP Model Override

    OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.8 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in OpenAI-compatible HTTP model overrides that allows lower-trust callers to perform actions requiring stronger authorization checks. Attackers can exploit misconfigured input pat…

  • High 7.1

    ChurchCRM: Improper object-level authorization allows low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records

    ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, there was an authorization flaw in the family-scoped endpoints which allowed low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records. An authenticated non-admin user with Ed…

  • High 7.1

    WordPress AcyMailing SMTP Newsletter plugin <= 10.11.1 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in AcyMailing Newsletter Team AcyMailing SMTP Newsletter acymailing allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects AcyMailing SMTP Newsletter: from n/a through <= 10.11.1.

  • High 7.5

    WordPress Event Tickets plugin <= 5.28.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nexcess Event Tickets event-tickets allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Event Tickets: from n/a through <= 5.28.5.

  • High 7.5

    WordPress Flatsome theme <= 3.20.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in UX-themes Flatsome flatsome allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Flatsome: from n/a through <= 3.20.5.

  • High 7.1

    WordPress Open Shop theme <= 1.7.1 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in themehunk Open Shop open-shop allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Open Shop: from n/a through <= 1.7.1.

  • High 7.5

    WordPress Kirki plugin <= 6.2.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themeum Kirki kirki allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Kirki: from n/a through 6.2.0.

  • High 7.5

    WordPress Advanced Forms plugin <= 1.9.3.7 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in Phil Kurth Advanced Forms advanced-forms allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Advanced Forms: from n/a through <= 1.9.3.7.

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2026-57830 Public exploit

    Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file deletion in Helix Ultimate < 2.2.7

    Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary file deletion in Helix Ultimate < 2.2.7 - The Joomla extension Helix Ultimate is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file deletion.

  • High 7.3

    will-moss Isaiah Master Websocket server.go Server.Handle authorization

    A flaw has been found in will-moss Isaiah up to 1.36.9. The impacted element is the function Server.Handle of the file app/server/server/server.go of the component Master Websocket Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument Agent can lead to missing au…

  • High 7.1

    PraisonAI Platform before 0.1.9 Authorization Bypass via PATCH

    PraisonAI Platform (praisonai-platform) before 0.1.9 fails to enforce owner/admin authorization on the PATCH routes for projects, issues, and agents, which only require workspace-member role. A workspace member can modify owner-created records; for projects, …

  • High 7.3

    PraisonAI AgentMail before 4.6.78 Message Injection via Webhook

    PraisonAI AgentMail versions before 4.6.78 lack signature verification in webhook mode, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject messages with spoofed sender addresses. Attackers can POST crafted message.received events to the webhook endpoint to inject a…

  • High 7.1

    Frappe: Auth. bypass via update_page

    Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to 16.19.0, authorization bypass was possible via the update_page endpoint in Workspace because public workspaces did not receive the required Workspace Manager edit check. This issue is fixed in version…

  • High 8.3
    CVE-2026-57850 Public exploit

    RustDesk Missing Session Scope Enforcement Allows Out-of-Scope Control Message Injection

    RustDesk before 1.4.9 does not enforce a session's authorized connection scope on the server side, so a peer granted a limited session type (FileTransfer, PortForward, ViewCamera, or Terminal) can send control messages and login options reserved for a full Re…

  • High 8.5

    Snipe-IT: Cross-Tenant Accessory Injection in Snipe-IT API

    Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.2, the Accessories API create path mass-assigns request parameters to the Accessory model while company_id is mass assignable, allowing a low-privileged authenticated user in one company to creat…

  • High 8.1

    ZITADEL: Unauthorized Token Privilege Escalation in OAuth2 Token Exchange

    ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. Prior to 4.15.3, ZITADEL's OAuth2 Token Exchange endpoint for urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:token-exchange does not verify that the subject token belongs to the requesting client or that requested sco…

  • High 7.2

    SEO Plugin by Squirrly SEO <= 14.0.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post Creation and Stored Cross-Site Scripting via savePost()

    The SEO Plugin by Squirrly SEO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Post Creation and Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 14.0.0 due to a leak of an API token and insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. Th…

  • High 8.6

    9router: Unauthenticated LLM proxy access via /codex rewrite authorization bypass

    9Router is an AI router & token saver. Prior to 0.5.2, 9router protects /v1, /v1beta, /api/v1, and /api/v1beta in src/dashboardGuard.js but omits /codex before next.config.mjs rewrites /codex/* to /api/v1/responses. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send …

  • High 8.1

    In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.2 pipeline modification was possible due to improper permission checks

  • High 7.5

    Capgo - Information Disclosure via get_orgs_v7 RPC Endpoint

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the get_orgs_v7(userid) RPC function that remains publicly invokable despite intended private access controls. Unauthenticated attackers can supply arbitrary user UUIDs to retrieve fore…

  • High 8.0

    WP Business Intelligence Lite <= 3.2.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Missing Authorization to Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary SQL Modification

    The WP Business Intelligence Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible f…

  • High 7.5

    Chat Help – Click to Chat Button & Form <= 3.1.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure

    The Chat Help – Click to Chat Button & Form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.3 via the REST API endpoints /wp-json/chat-help/v1/leads and /wp-json/chat-help/v1/leads/{id}. This is d…

  • High 7.5

    Pipecat: Telephony WebSocket `/ws` Unauthenticated Call-Control Abuse via Attacker-Supplied Call SID

    Pipecat is an open-source Python framework for building real-time voice and multimodal conversational agents. Prior to 1.4.0, the pipecat development runner registers a /ws WebSocket endpoint for telephony testing that accepts connections without authenticati…

  • High 7.1

    Kirby: `pages.access` permission is not checked in the `site/find` REST API route

    Kirby is an open-source content management system. Prior to 4.9.4 and 5.4.4, Kirby sites where a role has the pages.access permission disabled allowed authenticated users who know or guess page IDs or UUIDs to retrieve page information, including full content…

  • High 7.7

    Open WebUI: Cross-user code-interpreter and tool execution via unvalidated Socket.IO event-caller session_id

    Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. Prior to 0.10.0, get_event_call delivered execute:python and execute:tool Socket.IO events to a client-supplied session_id after checking only that the session was connected…

  • High 8.7

    Privilege escalation via forged API token creation in Axivion Dashboard OIDC/OAuth2/SSO subsystem

    The implementation of an internal and undocumented Dashboard API endpoint (POST /api/users/~/{user}/tokens) forgot to ensure an HTTP request for creating an API Token for another user had sufficient permission to do so. Precondition for successful exploitatio…

  • High 7.2

    Popup Maker – Boost Sales, Conversions, Optins, Subscribers with the Ultimate WP Popup Builder <= 1.22.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Editor+) Arbitrary Plugin Installation

    The Popup Maker – Boost Sales, Conversions, Optins, Subscribers with the Ultimate WP Popup Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.22.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a…

  • High 7.7

    Nomad Docker driver Linux host namespace bypass

    HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise did not enforce the allow_privileged restriction for the Docker task driver's host namespace mode options. This may allow an authenticated job submitter to run a container in a host namespace and access information belongi…