Weakness (CWE)
CWE-74: Injection
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Requirements
Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.
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Implementation
Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.
Source: MITRE CWE-74
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Critical 10.0
Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerab…
KEV Jul 28, 2025 -
Critical 10.0
Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerab…
KEV Jul 28, 2025 -
Critical 10.0
A template injection vulnerability on older versions of Confluence Data Center and Server allows an unauthenticated att…
KEV Jan 24, 2024 -
High 8.8
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server - Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection)
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server prior to versions 9.4.0.1 and 9.3.0.2, including 8.3.x allow certain web services to set property values which contain Spring templates that are interpreted downstream.
KEV Mar 3, 2025 -
Critical 9.8
Unauthenticated Command Injection
Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a serve…
KEV Feb 16, 2023 -
Critical 9.8
/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.
KEV Mar 7, 2023 -
Critical 9.8
Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary memcache commands …
KEV Aug 4, 2022 -
Critical 9.8
Remote Code Execution in Spring Framework
A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot…
KEV Apr 4, 2022 -
Critical 9.8
vBulletin 5.5.4 through 5.6.2 allows remote command execution via crafted subWidgets data in an ajax/render/widget_tabb…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
High 8.8CVE-2020-8468 Exploited
Trend Micro Apex One (2019), OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security (9.0, 9.5, 10.0) agents are affected by a c…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
High 7.5
Improper Input Validation in Apache Solr
Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/` directory or as a parameter. A user defined configse…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
Critical 9.8
There was a server-side template injection vulnerability in Jira Server and Data Center, in the ContactAdministrators a…
KEV Mar 7, 2022 -
Critical 9.8
Code injection in Apache Struts
Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.
KEV Mar 25, 2022