Weakness (CWE)
CWE-74: Injection
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Requirements
Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.
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Implementation
Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.
Source: MITRE CWE-74
2,711 results · Clear filters · Feed
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High 8.1
Clamscan vulnerable to command injection
clamscan through 1.2.0 is vulnerable to Command Injection. It is possible to inject arbitrary commands as part of the `_is_clamav_binary` function located within `Index.js`. It should be noted that this vulnerability requires a pre-requisite that a folder sho…
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High 8.8CVE-2020-8468 Exploited
Trend Micro Apex One (2019), OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security (9.0, 9.5, 10.0) agents are affected by a c…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
High 7.7
Prototype pollution in dojo
In affected versions of dojo (NPM package), the deepCopy method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. Prototype Pollution refers to the ability to inject properties into existing JavaScript language construct prototypes, such as objects. An attacker manipulat…
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High 7.9CVE-2020-5245 Public exploit
Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in dropwizard-validation
Dropwizard-Validation before 1.3.19, and 2.0.2 may allow arbitrary code execution on the host system, with the privileges of the Dropwizard service account, by injecting arbitrary Java Expression Language expressions when using the self-validating feature. Th…
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High 8.8
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in Codecov
Codecov npm module before 3.6.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the "gcov-args" argument.
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High 8.7
Remote Code Execution in Angular Expressions
Angular Expressions before version 1.0.1 has a remote code execution vulnerability if you call expressions.compile(userControlledInput) where userControlledInput is text that comes from user input. If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker co…
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High 7.5
Improper Input Validation in Apache Solr
Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/` directory or as a parameter. A user defined configse…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
High 7.5CVE-2019-17513 Public exploit
io.ratpack:ratpack-core vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output ('Injection')
An issue was discovered in Ratpack before 1.7.5. Due to a misuse of the Netty library class DefaultHttpHeaders, there is no validation that headers lack HTTP control characters. Thus, if untrusted data is used to construct HTTP headers with Ratpack, HTTP Resp…
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High 8.8
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output and Injection in LibreNMS
An issue was discovered in LibreNMS 1.50.1. The scripts that handle graphing options (includes/html/graphs/common.inc.php and includes/html/graphs/graphs.inc.php) do not sufficiently validate or encode several fields of user supplied input. Some parameters ar…
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High 7.5
Cisco Webex Teams Logging Feature Command Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Teams client for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper restrictions on software logging features used by the applic…
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High 7.5
b3log Wide unauthenticated file access
b3log Wide before 1.6.0 allows three types of attacks to access arbitrary files. First, the attacker can write code in the editor, and compile and run it approximately three times to read an arbitrary file. Second, the attacker can create a symlink, and then …
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High 7.5
RubyGems Escape sequence injection vulnerability in gem owner
An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. The gem owner command outputs the contents of the API response directly to stdout. Therefore, if the response is crafted, escape sequence injection may occur.
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High 7.5
RubyGems Escape sequence injection vulnerability in api response handling
An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. Gem::GemcutterUtilities#with_response may output the API response to stdout as it is. Therefore, if the API side modifies the response, escape sequence injection may occur.
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High 7.5
RubyGems Escape sequence injection in errors
An issue was discovered in RubyGems 2.6 and later through 3.0.2. Since Gem::CommandManager#run calls alert_error without escaping, escape sequence injection is possible. (There are many ways to cause an error.)
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High 8.8
Rancher code injection via fluentd config commands
In Rancher 2 through 2.2.3, Project owners can inject additional fluentd configuration to read files or execute arbitrary commands inside the fluentd container.
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High 8.2
Denial of Service and Content Injection in i18n-node-angular
i18n-node-angular is a module used to interact between i18n and angular without using additional resources. A REST API endpoint that is used for development in i18n-node-angular before 1.4.0 was not disabled in production environments a malicious user could f…
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High 8.1
Injection in Jolokia agent
A JNDI Injection vulnerability exists in Jolokia agent version 1.3.7 in the proxy mode that allows a remote attacker to run arbitrary Java code on the server.
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High 7.5
SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability
The SAML2 library before 1.10.4, 2.x before 2.3.5, and 3.x before 3.1.1 in SimpleSAMLphp has a Regular Expression Denial of Service vulnerability for fraction-of-seconds data in a timestamp.
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High 8.8
tools/url_handler.pl in TIN 2.4.1 does not validate strings before launching the program specified by the BROWSER envir…
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High 8.8
boxes.c in nip2 8.4.0 does not validate strings before launching the program specified by the BROWSER environment varia…
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High 8.8
Reddit Terminal Viewer (RTV) vulnerable to argument injection attacks
scripts/inspect_webbrowser.py in Reddit Terminal Viewer (RTV) 1.19.0 does not validate strings before launching the program specified by the BROWSER environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to conduct argument-injection attacks via a crafted U…
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High 8.8
Opencast RCE Vulnerability
Opencast 2.3.2 and older versions are vulnerable to script injections through media and metadata in the player and media module resulting in arbitrary code execution, fixed in 2.3.3 and 3.0.
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High 8.8
Apache Struts forced double OGNL evaluation
Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.29 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "%{}" sequence in a tag attribute, aka forced double OGNL evaluation. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-0785.
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High 7.8
Null Byte Injection in Plug.Static
Elixir Plug before v1.0.4, v1.1.7, v1.2.3 and v1.3.2 is vulnerable to null byte injection in the Plug.Static component, which may allow users to bypass filetype restrictions.
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High 7.5
PEAR core file overwrite vulnerability
PECL in the download utility class in the Installer in PEAR Base System v1.10.1 does not validate file types and filenames after a redirect, which allows remote HTTP servers to overwrite files via crafted responses, as demonstrated by a .htaccess overwrite.
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High —CVE-2015-8566 Public exploit
Joomla! Framework Remote Code Injection Vulnerability
The Session package 1.x before 1.3.1 for Joomla! Framework allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified session values.
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High 8.1
Twig remote code execution in templates
The displayBlock function Template.php in Sensio Labs Twig before 1.20.0, when Sandbox mode is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the _self variable in a template.
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High —
Code injection in dragonfly gem
lib/dragonfly/imagemagickutils.rb in the fog-dragonfly gem 0.8.2 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.
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High —
crack does not properly restrict casts of string values
The crack gem 0.3.1 and earlier for Ruby does not properly restrict casts of string values, which might allow remote attackers to conduct object-injection attacks and execute arbitrary code, or cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) by leverag…
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High —
HTTParty does not restrict casts of string values
The httparty gem 0.9.0 and earlier for Ruby does not properly restrict casts of string values, which might allow remote attackers to conduct object-injection attacks and execute arbitrary code, or cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) by leve…
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High —
activesupport in Rails vulnerable to incorrect data conversion
lib/active_support/json/backends/yaml.rb in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.16 and 3.0.x before 3.0.20 does not properly convert JSON data to YAML data for processing by a YAML parser, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, conduct SQL inject…