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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-74: Injection

Class Incomplete Mapping discouraged Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
  1. Requirements

    Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.

  2. Implementation

    Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.

Source: MITRE CWE-74

255 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Critical 9.0

    Cronicle: Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary Environment Variable Injection through Event Params (Incomplete Fix for CVE-2026-39401)

    Cronicle is a multi-server task scheduler and runner, with a web based front-end UI. Prior to 0.9.124, an authenticated non-admin with run_events, create_events, or edit_events privilege can supply undeclared keys in event params through api_create_event, api…

  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2026-122051 Public exploit

    Edimax BR-6208AC mp command injection

    A flaw has been found in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.32. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/mp. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and …

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 Lua zrUsb.lua loadstring code injection

    A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0 Build 202004151405. This issue affects the function loadstring of the file usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/zrUsb.lua of the component Lua Handler. This manipulation causes code injection. Remote exploitation…

  • Critical 10.0

    WAVLINK WL-WN530BE1-A protocol.csp con_check_read_finish command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in WAVLINK WL-WN530BE1-A V251117. Affected is the function con_check_read_finish of the file /protocol.csp. Such manipulation of the argument group_name/IP-FROM leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack rem…

  • Critical 9.9

    TOTOLINK A950RG firewall.so apmib_set command injection

    A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. Affected is the function apmib_set of the file firewall.so. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and…

  • Critical 9.1

    TOTOLINK A950RG device-information udhcpd.leases getDeviceInfo command injection

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. This impacts the function getDeviceInfo of the file /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leases of the component device-information Handler. The manipulation of the argument MAC address results in command i…

  • Critical 9.9

    TOTOLINK A950RG Cloud Upgrade upgrade.so setCloudUpgradeFW command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. This affects the function setCloudUpgradeFW of the file lib/cste_modules/upgrade.so of the component Cloud Upgrade. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to command injection.…

  • Critical 9.1

    Oray Pugongying X5 Pro L2TP Authentication crlf injection

    A flaw has been found in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component L2TP Authentication. This manipulation of the argument Username causes crlf injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The…

  • Critical 9.1

    Oray Pugongying X5 Pro IPsec Policy ipsec.conf crlf injection

    A vulnerability was detected in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /etc/ipsec.conf of the component IPsec Policy Handler. The manipulation of the argument secproto results in crlf injection. The attack can be launched re…

  • Critical 9.1

    Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Dnsmasq crlf injection

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. This impacts an unknown function of the component Dnsmasq. The manipulation of the argument rent_time leads to crlf injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has be…

  • Critical 9.9

    Oray Pugongying X5 Pro SNMP snmp_set crlf injection

    A weakness has been identified in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. This affects the function snmp_set of the component SNMP Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument info.community can lead to crlf injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.…

  • Critical 9.9

    Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Ser2net crlf injection

    A security flaw has been discovered in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Ser2net. Performing a manipulation of the argument regmsg results in crlf injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remote…

  • Critical 9.6

    Path traversal in post media lets any registered user read server files

    When a post is published, Postiz treats a media path that is not a web address as a file on the server's disk, but it does not check that the file lies inside the upload directory. A registered user can store a crafted media path with a post, get it past the …

  • Critical 10.0

    TOTOLINK A950RG product.so UploadCustomModule command injection

    A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. Affected by this issue is the function UploadCustomModule of the file lib/cste_modules/product.so. Executing a manipulation of the argument FileMd5 can lead to command injection. The attack can …

  • Critical 9.8

    Cisco Unified Communications Products Hardening Release: October 2026 - Improper control of a resource through its lifetime.

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, engineering teams for Cisco Emergency Responder, Cisco Prime Collaboration Deployment, Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM …

  • Critical 9.9

    DrayTek Vigor2960 Upload Endpoint mainfunction.cgi uploadlangs command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in DrayTek Vigor2960 1.5.1.6 Revision 8218. This affects the function uploadlangs of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi of the component Upload Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be executed r…

  • Critical 9.9

    DrayTek Vigor2960 CGI Process mainfunction.cgi set_table command injection

    A vulnerability was detected in DrayTek Vigor2960 1.5.1.6 Revision 8218. Affected by this vulnerability is the function set_table of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi of the component CGI Process. The manipulation of the argument sectiontype results in comma…

  • Critical 9.9

    H3C Magic NX15 RPC esps write code injection

    A vulnerability was determined in H3C Magic NX15 NX15V100R017. Impacted is the function write of the file /api/esps of the component RPC Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument path can lead to code injection. The attack can be executed remotely. …

  • Critical 9.9

    Netcore NR268 DDNS DDNSset.cgi execvp argument injection

    A flaw has been found in Netcore NR268 1.7.121109. The affected element is the function execvp of the file /router/DDNSset.cgi of the component DDNS. Executing a manipulation of the argument Hostname can lead to argument injection. The attack can be launched …

  • Critical 10.0

    Edimax BR-6208AC formWlanMP command injection

    A vulnerability was identified in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.32. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /goform/formWlanMP. The manipulation of the argument readE2P leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is public…

  • Critical 10.0

    Edimax BR-6208AC formAutoFWupgrade command injection

    A vulnerability was determined in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.32. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/formAutoFWupgrade. Executing a manipulation of the argument tftpsIP can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote.…

  • Critical 9.8

    CVE-2026-82989

    There is an input injection in vCast exposed network services in ViewSonic ViewBoard that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary input into service endpoints via network-based HTTP requests to unauthenticated endpoints

  • Critical 10.0

    InternLM MindSearch Planner Agent graph.py ExecutionAction.run code injection

    A vulnerability has been found in InternLM MindSearch 0.1.0. This issue affects the function ExecutionAction.run of the file mindsearch/agent/graph.py of the component Planner Agent. The manipulation of the argument inputs leads to code injection. The attack …

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 ping command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/ZRnetwork/ping. Such manipulation of the argument url leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The explo…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 set_time_zone command injection

    A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects the function set_time_zone of the file /api/ZRFirmware/set_time_zone. This manipulation of the argument hostname/zonename causes command injection. It is possible to initiate the …

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 set_syslog command injection

    A vulnerability was detected in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This affects the function set_syslog of the file /api/ZRnetwork/set_syslog. The manipulation of the argument conloglevel/log_size results in command injection. The attack may be performed from remote…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 set_passwd command injection

    A vulnerability was determined in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /api/ZRnetwork/set_passwd. This manipulation of the argument password1 causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has be…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 set_online_client command injection

    A vulnerability was found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/ZRQos/set_online_client. The manipulation of the argument mac results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The …

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 set_online_client command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /api/ZRQos/set_online_client. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 firstSetup_wifi command injection

    A flaw has been found in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/ZRnetwork/firstSetup_wifi. Executing a manipulation of the argument login_pwd can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploi…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 firstLogin command injection

    A vulnerability was detected in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/ZRnetwork/firstLogin. Performing a manipulation of the argument firstLogin results in command injection. The attack is possible t…

  • Critical 9.1

    Ziroom ZHOME A0101 USB Device Management API zrUsb.lua pop_usb_device command injection

    A weakness has been identified in Ziroom ZHOME A0101 1.0.1.0. This vulnerability affects the function pop_usb_device of the file usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/api/zrUsb.lua of the component USB Device Management API. This manipulation of the argument path cause…

  • Critical 9.1

    aaPanel BaoTa File Merge files.py merge_split_file command injection

    A vulnerability was found in aaPanel BaoTa up to 11.8.0. Impacted is the function merge_split_file of the file /www/server/panel/class/files.py of the component File Merge Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument split_file_path results in command i…

  • Critical 9.3

    Reflected unknown field names in the kitty colour control escape code allow command execution in the user's shell

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in the colour control escape code handler in kitty from 0.47.3 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to execute an arbitrary command in the user's shell, bec…

  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2026-61732 Public exploit

    Decepticon: Role-boundary forgery via ChatML special-token literals in web crawl output composed into LLM context

    Decepticon is an autonomous hacking agent for red teams. Versions prior to 1.1.17 wrap web crawl results — the output of agent reconnaissance against target services — into LLM messages without neutralizing ChatML special-token literals. Under the BYOK (Bring…

  • Critical 9.9

    Netcore NBR200V2 Backup Restore restore.cgi command injection

    A security flaw has been discovered in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file restore.cgi of the component Backup Restore. Performing a manipulation of the argument QUERY_STRING results in command injection.…

  • Critical 9.1

    Netcore NBR200V2 Firmware Upgrade CGI Endpoint upgrade command injection

    A vulnerability was identified in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /www/cgi-bin/upgrade of the component Firmware Upgrade CGI Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument QUERY_STRING leads to command inje…

  • Critical 10.0

    Netcore NBR200V2 CGI Diagnostic Endpoint network_tools command injection

    A vulnerability was determined in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This affects an unknown part of the file /www/cgi-bin/network_tools of the component CGI Diagnostic Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument param/key/val causes command injection. Remot…

  • Critical 9.9

    Netcore NBR200V2 LAN IP Configuration network_tools command injection

    A vulnerability was found in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /usr/bin/network_tools of the component LAN IP Configuration Handler. The manipulation of the argument ipv4 results in command in…

  • Critical 9.9
    CVE-2026-94095 Public exploit

    Netcore NBR200V2 Traceroute Diagnostic Feature network_tools command injection

    A vulnerability has been found in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/bin/network_tools of the component Traceroute Diagnostic Feature. The manipulation of the argument url leads to c…