Weakness (CWE)
CWE-74: Injection
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Requirements
Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.
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Implementation
Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.
Source: MITRE CWE-74
39 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Critical 10.0CVE-2026-122051 Public exploit
Edimax BR-6208AC mp command injection
A flaw has been found in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.32. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/mp. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and …
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Critical 10.0CVE-2026-61732 Public exploit
Decepticon: Role-boundary forgery via ChatML special-token literals in web crawl output composed into LLM context
Decepticon is an autonomous hacking agent for red teams. Versions prior to 1.1.17 wrap web crawl results — the output of agent reconnaissance against target services — into LLM messages without neutralizing ChatML special-token literals. Under the BYOK (Bring…
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Critical 9.9CVE-2026-94095 Public exploit
Netcore NBR200V2 Traceroute Diagnostic Feature network_tools command injection
A vulnerability has been found in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/bin/network_tools of the component Traceroute Diagnostic Feature. The manipulation of the argument url leads to c…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2026-48203 Public exploit
Apache Camel: Camel-Solr: The SolrParam. and SolrField. Exchange header prefixes used non-Camel-prefixed names that bypass the HTTP header filter, allowing an HTTP client to inject Solr query parameters (server-side request forgery) and document fields
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection'), Improper Input Validation, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Apache Camel Solr component. The camel-solr producer copies Exchange message hea…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2026-6279 Public exploit
Avada (Fusion) Builder <= 3.15.2 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via PHP Function Injection via 'render_logics' Shortcode Attribute via Widget AJAX Handler
The Avada Builder (fusion-builder) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via PHP Function Injection in versions up to and including 3.15.2. This is due to the `wp_conditional_tags` case in `Fusion_Builder_Conditional_Rend…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2026-33475 Public exploit
Langflow GitHub Actions Shell Injection
Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. An unauthenticated remote shell injection vulnerability exists in multiple GitHub Actions workflows in the Langflow repository prior to version 1.9.0. Unsanitized interpolation of …
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Critical 9.1
Budibase Universal Auth Bypass via Webhook Query Param Injection
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. In 3.31.4 and earlier, the Budibase server's authorized() middleware that protects every server-side API endpoint can be completely bypassed by appending a webhook path …
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Critical 10.0
Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Radius Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the RADIUS subsystem implementation of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands that are executed by the device. This vulnerability is du…
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Critical 10.0
Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerab…
KEV Jul 28, 2025 -
Critical 9.3CVE-2025-32711 Public exploit
M365 Copilot Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Ai command injection in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
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Critical 9.3CVE-2025-27509 Public exploit
SAML authentication vulnerability due to improper SAML response validation
fleetdm/fleet is an open source device management, built on osquery. In vulnerable versions of Fleet, an attacker could craft a specially-formed SAML response to forge authentication assertions, provision a new administrative user account if Just-In-Time (JIT…
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Critical 10.0
Arbitrary file write leading to RCE in Camaleon CMS
Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. An arbitrary file write vulnerability accessible via the upload method of the MediaController allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to any location on the w…
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Critical 10.0
CoacoaPods trunk RCE in email verification system rfc-822
trunk.cocoapods.org is the authentication server for the CoacoaPods dependency manager. The part of trunk which verifies whether a user has a real email address on signup used a rfc-822 library which executes a shell command to validate the email domain MX re…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2024-37759 Public exploit
DataGear v5.0.0 and earlier was discovered to contain a SpEL (Spring Expression Language) expression injection vulnerab…
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Critical 10.0
A template injection vulnerability on older versions of Confluence Data Center and Server allows an unauthenticated att…
KEV Jan 24, 2024 -
Critical 9.8CVE-2023-43364 Public exploit
Searchor CLI's Search vulnerable to Arbitrary Code using Eval
main.py in Searchor before 2.4.2 uses eval on CLI input, which may cause unexpected code execution.
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Critical 9.8
Remote Code Execution in OpenTSDB
OpenTSDB is a open source, distributed, scalable Time Series Database (TSDB). OpenTSDB is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution vulnerability by writing user-controlled input to Gnuplot configuration file and running Gnuplot with the generated configuration. Th…
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Critical 9.1CVE-2023-36471 Public exploit
HTML sanitizer allows form elements in restricted in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml
Xwiki commons is the common modules used by other XWiki top level projects. The HTML sanitizer that is included in XWiki since version 14.6RC1 allowed form and input HTML tags. In the context of XWiki, this allows an attacker without script right to either cr…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2023-32314 Public exploit
Sandbox Escape
vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with Node's built-in modules. A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in vm2 for versions up to and including 3.9.17. It abuses an unexpected creation of a host object based on the specification of `Proxy`. As a resu…
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Critical 10.0
Strapi plugins vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection and Remote Code Execution in the Users-Permissions Plugin
Strapi through 4.5.5 allows authenticated Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that can be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the server. A remote attacker with access to the Strapi admin panel can inject a crafted payload that executes code on the serve…
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Critical 9.8
Sandbox Escape in vm2
vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. There exists a vulnerability in exception sanitization of vm2 for versions up to 3.9.16, allowing attackers to raise an unsanitized host exception inside `handleException()…
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Critical 9.8
Unauthenticated Command Injection
Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a serve…
KEV Feb 16, 2023 -
Critical 9.9
A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.10 prior to 15.1.6, 15.2 to 15.2.4, 15.3 to 15.3.2 allow…
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Critical 9.8
/vendor/htmlawed/htmlawed/htmLawedTest.php in the htmlawed module for GLPI through 10.0.2 allows PHP code injection.
KEV Mar 7, 2023 -
Critical 9.8CVE-2022-31181 Public exploit
Remote code execution in prestashop
PrestaShop is an Open Source e-commerce platform. In versions from 1.6.0.10 and before 1.7.8.7 PrestaShop is subject to an SQL injection vulnerability which can be chained to call PHP's Eval function on attacker input. The problem is fixed in version 1.7.8.7.…
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Critical 10.0
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Roxy-wi
Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. A vulnerability in Roxy-wi allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to code execution by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to /app/options.py file. Thi…
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Critical 9.8
Apache Commons Configuration insecure interpolation defaults
Apache Commons Configuration performs variable interpolation, allowing properties to be dynamically evaluated and expanded. The standard format for interpolation is "${prefix:name}", where "prefix" is used to locate an instance of org.apache.commons.configura…
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Critical 9.8
ejs template injection vulnerability
The ejs (aka Embedded JavaScript templates) package 3.1.6 for Node.js allows server-side template injection in settings[view options][outputFunctionName]. This is parsed as an internal option, and overwrites the outputFunctionName option with an arbitrary OS …
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Critical 9.8
Remote Code Execution in Spring Framework
A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot…
KEV Apr 4, 2022 -
Critical 10.0
Command Injection in Parse server
Parse Server is an open source http web server backend. In versions prior to 4.10.7 there is a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Parse Server. This vulnerability affects Parse Server in the default configuration with MongoDB. The main weakness that…
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Critical 9.8
Shell Command Injection Vulnerability in Nimbus Thrift Server
A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the getTopologyHistory service of the Apache Storm 2.x prior to 2.2.1 and Apache Storm 1.x prior to 1.2.4. A specially crafted thrift request to the Nimbus server allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) prior to authenti…
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Critical 9.8
Remote Code Execution in Apache Unomi
It is possible to inject malicious OGNL or MVEL scripts into the /context.json public endpoint. This was partially fixed in 1.5.1 but a new attack vector was found. In Apache Unomi version 1.5.2 scripts are now completely filtered from the input. It is highly…
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Critical 9.8
vBulletin 5.5.4 through 5.6.2 allows remote command execution via crafted subWidgets data in an ajax/render/widget_tabb…
KEV Nov 3, 2021 -
Critical 10.0CVE-2018-21268 Public exploit
Node-Traceroute RCE Vulnerability
The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can …
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Critical 9.8CVE-2019-19919 Public exploit
Prototype Pollution in handlebars
Versions of handlebars prior to 4.3.0 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution leading to Remote Code Execution. Templates may alter an Object's __proto__ and __defineGetter__ properties, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code through crafted payl…
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Critical 9.8
There was a server-side template injection vulnerability in Jira Server and Data Center, in the ContactAdministrators a…
KEV Mar 7, 2022 -
Critical 9.8
Codiad remote code execution vulnerability
Codiad through 2.8.4 allows Remote Code Execution, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-11366 and CVE-2017-15689.
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Critical 9.8
Remote Code Execution in Apache Synapse
In Apache Synapse, by default no authentication is required for Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI). So Apache Synapse 3.0.1 or all previous releases (3.0.0, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.2, 1.1.2, 1.1.1) allows remote code execution attacks that can be performed by inject…
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Critical 9.8
Code injection in Apache Struts
Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.
KEV Mar 25, 2022