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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Class Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

How to prevent it (5 mitigations)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.

    Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.

  2. Architecture and Design

    Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

  3. Architecture and Design

    Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.

    For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].

  4. Architecture and Design

    For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.

    One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.

  5. System Configuration, Installation

    Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

Source: MITRE CWE-862

7,359 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 4.3

    Schedule Post Changes With PublishPress Future: Unpublish, Delete, Change Status, Trash, Change Categories <= 4.9.1 - Authenticated (Author+) Missing Authorization to Post/Page Status Modification

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  • Medium 4.3

    Cryptocurrency (Token), Launchpad (Presale), ICO & IDO, Airdrop by TokenICO <= 2.4.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Contract Address Update

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  • Medium 6.4

    UiPress lite <= 3.5.09 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting

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  • Medium 6.5

    UiPress lite <= 3.5.09 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure

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  • Medium 5.3

    Checkbox <= 2.8.10 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Log Clearing

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  • Medium 5.0

    Missing Authorization in GitLab

    GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.7 to 18.2.8, 18.3 before 18.3.4, and 18.4 before 18.4.2 that could have allowed authenticated users without project membership to view sensitive manual CI/CD variables by querying t…

  • Medium 4.3

    ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System <= 3.3.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenitcated (Subscriber+) to Scheduled Trigger Deletion

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  • Medium 4.3

    ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System <= 3.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Trash Restore

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  • Medium 4.3

    ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System <= 3.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Trash Empty

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  • Medium 4.3

    ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System <= 3.3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Ticket Restore

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  • Medium 5.3

    Broken Access Control in SOPlanning

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  • Medium 5.4

    SourceCodester Alumni Management System Delete admin_class.php delete_event authorization

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  • Medium 5.3

    Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor <= 2.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure

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  • Medium 6.8

    XWiki view file macro: User can view content of office file without view rights on the attachment

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  • Medium 6.5

    Rallly Has Unauthorized Poll Duplication via Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)

    Rallly is an open-source scheduling and collaboration tool. Prior to version 4.5.4, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the poll duplication endpoint (/api/trpc/polls.duplicate) allows any authenticated user to duplicate polls they do …

  • Medium 6.5

    Rallly Has an IDOR Vulnerability in Vote Update Endpoint Allows Unauthorized Manipulation of Participant Votes

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  • Medium 4.3

    WP Login and Register using JWT <= 3.0.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) API Key Exposure

    The WP Login and Register using JWT plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'mo_jwt_generate_new_api_key' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for authe…

  • Medium 6.5

    Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings <= 8.5.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Data Export and Slug Update

    The Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the 'directorist_prepare_listings_export_file' and 'directorist_type_slug_change'…

  • Medium 4.3

    WSChat – WordPress Live Chat <= 3.1.6 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Settings Reset

    The WSChat – WordPress Live Chat plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'reset_settings' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.6. This makes it possible for authentica…

  • Medium 5.3

    Restrictions for BuddyPress <= 1.5.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Tracking Status Update

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  • Medium 4.3

    wModes – Catalog Mode, Product Pricing, Enquiry Forms & Promotions | for WooCommerce <= 1.2.2 - Missing Authorization to Sensitive Information Disclosure

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  • Medium 5.3

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  • Medium 4.3

    WP Duplicate Page <= 1.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Disclosure

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  • Medium 5.4

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  • Medium 4.3

    Download Panel <= 1.3.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Settings Modification

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  • Medium 4.3

    The Permalinks Cascade <= 2.2 - Missing Authorization To Authenticated (Subscriber+) Plugin Settings Update

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  • Medium 6.5

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  • Medium 5.3

    Missing Authorization in GitLab

    GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.2 before 18.3.6, 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated attacker with reporter access to view branch names and pipeline details by acces…

  • Medium 5.3

    Contest Gallery <= 28.0.2 - Missing Authorization

    The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 28.0.2. This is due to the plugin registering the `cg_check_wp_admin_upload_v10` AJAX action for both authenticated and unauthenticated users …

  • Medium 4.3

    All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic <= 4.8.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Media Deletion

    The All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary media attachment deletion due to a missing authorization check in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.9. This is …

  • Medium 4.3

    Bdtask/CodeCanyon Wholesale Inventory Control and Inventory Management System cross-site request forgery

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  • Medium 4.3

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  • Medium 4.3

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  • Medium 4.3

    Gallery Plugin for WordPress – Envira Photo Gallery <= 1.12.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Author+) Multiple Gallery Actions

    The Gallery Plugin for WordPress – Envira Photo Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on several functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.0. This makes it possible for aut…

  • Medium 5.3

    WordPress JetFormBuilder plugin <= 3.5.3 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in jetmonsters JetFormBuilder jetformbuilder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JetFormBuilder: from n/a through <= 3.5.3.

  • Medium 4.3

    WordPress Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce plugin <= 2.6.7 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in WebToffee Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce order-import-export-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Order Export & Order Import for WooComm…

  • Medium 4.3

    WordPress Booster for WooCommerce plugin <= 7.4.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pluggabl Booster for WooCommerce woocommerce-jetpack allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Booster for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 7.4.0.

  • Medium 5.3

    WordPress YOP Poll plugin <= 6.5.38 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in YOP YOP Poll yop-poll allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects YOP Poll: from n/a through <= 6.5.38.

  • Medium 6.5

    WordPress Contact Form Email plugin <= 1.3.58 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in codepeople Contact Form Email contact-form-to-email allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Contact Form Email: from n/a through <= 1.3.58.

  • Medium 5.3

    WordPress ChatBot plugin <= 7.3.9 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

    Missing Authorization vulnerability in QuantumCloud ChatBot chatbot allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ChatBot: from n/a through <= 7.3.9.