Description
HTSlib is a library for reading and writing bioinformatics file formats. CRAM is a compressed format which stores DNA sequence alignment data. In the `cram_decode_slice()` function called while reading CRAM records, validation of the reference id field occurred too late, allowing two out of bounds reads to occur before the invalid data was detected. The bug does allow two values to be leaked to the caller, however as the function reports an error it may be difficult to exploit them. It is also possible that the program will crash due to trying to access invalid memory. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. There is no workaround for this issue.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| samtools | htslib | < 1.21.1, >= 1.22, < 1.22.2, = 1.23 | — |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | htslib | 1.24-2 | — |
| Debian 13 | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Debian 12 | htslib | No fix yet | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 26.10 | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 25.10 | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS | htslib | No fix yet | — |